他是位有名望的人。（褒） 2)His 开 om until his death 4)Those who do not remember the past are condemned to relive it. 凡是忘掉过去的人注定要重蹈覆辙。（贬） 5)"He was polite and always gave advice willingly,"she recalled. 她回忆说，“他彬彬有礼，总是诲人不倦。”（褒） 2.根据上下文来确定其褒贬意义 6)The adoption of new policies will surely lead to some striking results. 采取各项新政策必将带来显薯成果。 7)Ther would have been more painful result but for the drastic measures 若不是采取了严厉措施，那将会出现的更痛苦的后果】 ao was ask ked to reflect on his hopes and ambitions. 曾有人请毛主席谈了他的希望和抱负。 He was a man of integrity,but unfortunately he had a certain reputation.I 他整深实的”不有买坏名声.我相信这个坏名声是他不位 该有的。 Practices 1.翻译下列句子，注意根据rgt在句中的词类来确定它的意义。 a It isnot right for childrento sit up late b.The plane was right above our heads. c.In the negative.right and left.and blank and white are reversed d.She tried her best to right her husband form the charge of robbery. ·2.翻译下列句子，根据上下文及搭配关系来确定斜体词的词义。 ·(1)account for. a.He is ill:that accounts for his absence b.In this battle he accounted for five of the enemy c.I want you to account for every cent you spent ·2)make un a.Ifthe stove isn't made p,it will g .b.There isn't any girl called Clementine.He's just made herup. *c.Half the roads in the region are still to be made up. d.Society is made up of people with widely differing abilities. e.I took Laurence Oliver more than an hour to make up for the part of “Othello
他是位有名望的人。（褒） 2）His notoriety did not com until his death. 直到他死后，他的恶名才传开来。 3) As a demanding boss, he excepted total loyalty and dedication from his employees. 他是个苛刻的老板，要求手下的人对他忠心耿耿，鞠躬尽瘁。（贬） 4) Those who do not remember the past are condemned to relive it. 凡是忘掉过去的人注定要重蹈覆辙。（贬） 5）"He was polite and always gave advice willingly," she recalled. 她回忆说，“他彬彬有礼，总是诲人不倦。”（褒） 2. 根据上下文来确定其褒贬意义 6）The adoption of new policies will surely lead to some striking results. 采取各项新政策必将带来显著成果。 7) There would have been more painful result but for the drastic measures. 若不是采取了严厉措施，那将会出现的更痛苦的后果。 • Once Chairman Mao was asked to reflect on his hopes and ambitions. • 曾有人请毛主席谈了他的希望和抱负。 • He was a man of integrity, but unfortunately he had a certain reputation. I believe the reputation was not deserved. • 他一直是个诚实的人，但不幸有某种坏名声。我相信这个坏名声是他不应 该有的。 Practices 1. 翻译下列句子，注意根据 right 在句中的词类来确定它的意义。 a. It is not right for children to sit up late. b. The plane was right above our heads. c. In the negative, right and left, and blank and white are reversed. d. She tried her best to right her husband form the charge of robbery. • 2．翻译下列句子，根据上下文及搭配关系来确定斜体词的词义。 • （1）account for. • a. He is ill; that accounts for his absence. • b. In this battle he accounted for five of the enemy. • c. I want you to account for every cent you spent. • (2) make up. • a. If the stove isn’t made up, it will go out. • b. There isn’t any girl called Clementine. He’s just made her up. • c. Half the roads in the region are still to be made up. • d. Society is made up of people with widely differing abilities. • e. I took Laurence Oliver more than an hour to make up for the part of “Othello
f.They made up a bed on the sofa for the unexpected visitor. 第四章句子翻译技巧（一） ·(③)figure. a.The foreign trade has risen to unprecedented figures. b.Dr.Eliot was one of the most revered figures in the world of learning. 。 c.On the desk there wasa bronze figun of Plato .d.He saw dimfigures moving towards him. e.June was good at figtre skating. ·3.翻译下列句子，注意根据上下文及逻辑关系对斜体词作进一步引申。 a.There was no provocation for such an angry letter. b.Fatty's Restaurant had become an instittion in his life in the last seven year c.The trunk was big and awkward and loaded with books.But his case was a different proposition. a Whos Who of Bos ton Society e.The invention of machinery had brought into the world a new era-the IndustrialAge.Money had become King. ·4.翻译下列句子，注意根据上下文来确定斜体词的褒贬。 a.It was mid-August and the subject for discussion was the fie of Hitler nd his troops .b.They predicted the youth would have a bright fiure. c.John was an aggressive salesman who did his job quite well. d.Hitler pursued an aggressive policy after he seized power. .e.Hans was too obviously flatering the gentleman by saying he was the most n he had ver seen .Mr.Brown felt greatly when he received the invitation to delivera lecture
• f. They made up a bed on the sofa for the unexpected visitor. • (3) figure. • a. The foreign trade has risen to unprecedented figures. • b. Dr. Eliot was one of the most revered figures in the world of learning. • c. On the desk there was a bronze figure of Plato. • d. He saw dim figures moving towards him. • e. June was good at figure skating. • 3. 翻译下列句子，注意根据上下文及逻辑关系对斜体词作进一步引申。 • a. There was no provocation for such an angry letter. • b. Fatty’s Restaurant had become an institution in his life in the last seven year. • c. The trunk was big and awkward and loaded with books. But his case was a different proposition. • d. The wedding, which Heyward still remembered with pride, was attended by a Who’s Who of Boston Society. • e. The invention of machinery had brought into the world a new era－ the Industrial Age. Money had become King. • 4. 翻译下列句子，注意根据上下文来确定斜体词的褒贬。 • a. It was mid-August and the subject for discussion was the future of Hitler and his troops. • b. They predicted the youth would have a bright future. • c. John was an aggressive salesman who did his job quite well. • d. Hitler pursued an aggressive policy after he seized power. • e. Hans was too obviously flattering the gentleman by saying he was the most courageous man he had ever seen. • f. Mr. Brown felt greatly flattered when he received the invitation to deliver a lecture. 第四章 句子翻译技巧（一）