Part Four:Writing and Translation>>Translation Return Knowing About Translation 英泽议的长句渊律(2)一一原序和换序律法 本书第一单元，已讨论了长句翻译中的原序 和换序译法，本单元将就该译法做进一步的说明。 1.原序译法 当英语的句子在时间、逻辑关系的排列上与 汉语一致时，翻译时可采用原序译法。下面就是 出现在课文中的两个例子
Part Four: Writing and Translation >> Translation 英译汉的长句翻译（2) ——原序和换序译法 本书第一单元，已讨论了长句翻译中的原序 和换序译法，本单元将就该译法做进一步的说明。 1.原序译法 当英语的句子在时间、逻辑关系的排列上与 汉语一致时，翻译时可采用原序译法。下面就是 出现在课文中的两个例子。 Knowing About Translation
Part Four:Writing and Translation>>Translation Return 1)When Grandma left her chair,Blitzen would quickly jump into the chair,flashing her Lab smile from sparkling brown eyes which clearly said,“Aha,I fooled you again.” 外祖母从凳子上一起身，布利茨恩就迅速跳 上那凳子，从它那闪亮的棕色眼睛里掠过一丝拉 布拉多式的微笑，无疑是在说：“啊哈，你又上 了我的当
Part Four: Writing and Translation >> Translation 1) When Grandma left her chair, Blitzen would quickly jump into the chair, flashing her Lab smile from sparkling brown eyes which clearly said , “Aha, I fooled you again.” 外祖母从凳子上一起身，布利茨恩就迅速跳 上那凳子，从它那闪亮的棕色眼睛里掠过一丝拉 布拉多式的微笑，无疑是在说：“啊哈，你又上 了我的当。
Part Four:Writing and Translation >Translation Return 2)And it was perhaps the first time she had heard me give a lengthy speech,using the kind of English I have never used with her-a speech filled with carefully constructed grammatical phrases,burdened,it suddenly seemed to me, with nominalized forms,past perfect tenses,conditional phrases,all the forms of standard English that I had learned in school and through books,the forms of English I did not use at home with my mother. 这也许是她第一次听我长篇大论，用的是我从未在她面前 用过的那种英语一一演讲中满是精心构造的、合乎语法的词组， 大量名词化结构，过去完成时，条件短语（这些我似乎是突然 发现的)。所有这些我在学校和书本中学到的标准语言结构， 都不是我在家里和母亲交谈时使用的英语形式
Part Four: Writing and Translation >> Translation 2) And it was perhaps the first time she had heard me give a lengthy speech, using the kind of English I have never used with her－a speech filled with carefully constructed grammatical phrases, burdened, it suddenly seemed to me, with nominalized forms, past perfect tenses, conditional phrases, all the forms of standard English that I had learned in school and through books, the forms of English I did not use at home with my mother. 这也许是她第一次听我长篇大论，用的是我从未在她面前 用过的那种英语——演讲中满是精心构造的、合乎语法的词组， 大量名词化结构，过去完成时，条件短语（这些我似乎是突然 发现的）。所有这些我在学校和书本中学到的标准语言结构， 都不是我在家里和母亲交谈时使用的英语形式
Part Four:Writing and Translation >Translation Return 2.换序译法 但是很多英语长句的翻译无法按照原顺序翻译，而 需要对原句顺序进行调整，在不改变原意的条件下， 用汉语重新组合，以时间、因果、假设与结果等逻辑 关系译成意思连贯、内容完整的汉语句子。以下为换 序译法中的几种不同情况
Part Four: Writing and Translation >> Translation 但是很多英语长句的翻译无法按照原顺序翻译，而 需要对原句顺序进行调整，在不改变原意的条件下， 用汉语重新组合，以时间、因果、假设与结果等逻辑 关系译成意思连贯、内容完整的汉语句子。以下为换 序译法中的几种不同情况。 2.换序译法
Part Four:Writing and Translation >Translation Return 2.1总、分关系调整 1)Such is human nature in the West that a great many people are often willing to sacrifice higher pay for the privilege of becoming white-collar workers. 本句的基本句型是“such..that”,翻译时对语序作 调整，先说具体信息，再作总结，可以译为： 许多人常常宁愿栖牲比较高的工资来换取白领工 人的社会地位，这在西方倒是人之常情
Part Four: Writing and Translation >> Translation 1) Such is human nature in the West that a great many people are often willing to sacrifice higher pay for the privilege of becoming white-collar workers. 2.1 总、分关系调整 本句的基本句型是“such… that” ,翻译时对语序作 调整，先说具体信息，再作总结，可以译为： 许多人常常宁愿栖牲比较高的工资来换取白领工 人的社会地位，这在西方倒是人之常情