Materials Science Tetrahedron Structure Characterization Properties Processing Synthesis Performance
Materials Science Tetrahedron Synthesis
Materials Synthesis vs.Materials Processing Materials synthesis:often refers to chemical and physical procedures by which atoms and molecules are assembled. Materials processing:manipulation of materials on larger scales and it includes procedures involving several steps under carefully controlled conditions
Materials Synthesis vs. Materials Processing Mate a s sy t es s: ri a l s sy n t hes is: o te e e s to c e ca a d ften r e fe r s to c h emical a n d physical procedures by which atoms and molecules are assembled. Materials p g rocessin g : mani pulation of materials on larger scales and it includes procedures involving several steps under carefully controlled conditions
Five keywords of materials synthesis (材料合成五字诀) (Knowledge):physical and chemical constants; safety data;basics of the preparation procedure. MSDS ICSC (Common sense):should not violate current laws. √变(修)(Modification):make changes when necessary. (Hybrid):mix different methods/routes/conditions. √试(Trial):trial-and-error. “合成五字言,常试知交变
Five keywords of materials synthesis (材料合成五字诀) 知 (Knowledge): physical and chemical constants; safety data; basics of the preparation procedure. MSDS ICSC 常 (Common sense): should not violate current laws. 变 ( 修) (Modification): make changes when necessary. 交 (H b id) Hyb rid): mix different methods/routes/conditions. 试 (Trial) : trial and error “合成五字言 常试知交变 试 (Trial) : trial -and -error. “合成五字言 ,常试知交变
Five keywords of materials synthesis (材料合成五字决) 《蝶恋花·材料合成化学》 潘孝辉(SC16014079) 破钥烂铁生金面,气相沉积,知常交试变。夏 暖冬凉过半年,遗传法则笑开颜。 有机无机连一线,材料合成,实验多锻炼。谁 说材料没有钱,陈氏锂电一片天。 《蝶恋花●庭院深深深几许》(宋·欧阳修) 庭院深深深几许,杨柳堆烟,帘幕无重数。玉勒雕 鞍游治处,楼高不见章台路。 雨横风狂三月暮,门掩黄昏,无计留春住。泪眼问 花花不语,乱红飞过秋千去
Five keywords of materials synthesis (材料合成五字诀) 《蝶恋花·材料合成化学》 潘孝辉 (SC16014079 ) 破铜烂铁生金面,气相沉积,知常交试变。夏 暖冬凉过半年 ,遗传法则笑开颜。 有机无机连一线 ,材料合成 ,实验多锻炼 。 谁 说材料没有钱,陈氏锂电一片天。 《蝶恋花·庭院深深深几许》(宋·欧阳修) 庭院深深深几许 ,杨柳堆烟 ,帘幕无重数 。玉勒雕 鞍游冶处,楼高不见章台路。 雨横风狂三月暮 ,门掩黄昏 ,无计留春住 。泪眼问 花花不语,乱红飞过秋千去
Classifications of Materials Synthesis ①Metal ① Bulk (dense/porous) ② Polymer ② Thin film Materials ③ Form of Ceramic ③ Powder ④ Composite product ④ Nanoparticles ⑤ Quantum dots ① Solid state reaction ① T:hi-T/RT/lo-T ② Wet-chemical (sol-gel ② P:vac/atmos- precipitation,. pheric/high P ③Hydrothermal/solv- ③ Microwave othermal Conditions ④ Sonochemical Process ④ Emulsion ⑤ Laser ⑤Self-assembly ⑥ Magnetic ⑥ Template ⑦ ⑦Electrochemical ⑧ Combustion assisted ⑨Spraying ⑩
Classifications of Materials Synthesis Materials ① Metal ② Polymer ③ C i Form of ① Bulk (dense/porous) ② Thin film Materials ③ Ceram i c ③ P d ④ Composite product ③ Pow der ④ Nanoparticles ⑤ Quantum dots ① T: hi-T/RT/lo-T ② ① Solid state reaction ② Wet-chemical (solgel ② P: vac/atmospheric/high P ③ Microwave precipitation, .) ③ Hydrothermal/solvothermal Conditions ③ Microwave ④ Sonochemical ⑤ Laser ⑥ Process othermal ④ Emulsion ⑤ Self-assembly ⑥ Ma gnetic ⑥ ⑦ . ⑥ Template ⑦ Electrochemical ⑧ Combustion assisted Combustion assisted ⑨ Spraying ⑩