他脸上露出笑容来 2)dark or unlighted gloomy day阴暗的一天 We ran past the gloomy corner.我们跑着穿过那个阴暗的角落。 Language point 41 the gloomier prospects implicit in the projections of those trends,.(Para. 7) Meaning:.. more disappointing pictures clearly predicted by those trends, 1)understood without being directly expressed, clearly intended even though it is not said Their request for money seems to contain an implicit threat.他们索取金钱的要求似乎暗含着威 She didn't openly attack the plan, but the fact that she was against it was implicit in her silence when others were saying things in support of it.她并没有公开攻击这项计划,但当别人表示支 持该计划时她却保持沉默,这本身就隐含着反对。 2)unnecessary to be questioned have implicit trust in your abilities我完全相信你的能力 All her life she had implicit faith in God.她一生笃信上帝 Language point 42 fearful for the future .(Para. 7) Meaning:. nervous about and afraid of what might happen in the future 1)nervous and afraid He was fearful of her anger/ that she might be angry.他害怕她生气。 2)terrible, horrifying a fearful storm/ earthquake可怕的暴风雨/地震 What a fearful waste of time!多么惊人的时间浪费啊 Language point 43 night very well take backward steps. (Para. 7) backward: a 1)directed towards the back or the starting point a backward glance向后一瞥 He took a backward step and ran away.他向后退了一步,跑了
他脸上露出笑容来。 2) dark or unlighted a gloomy day 阴暗的一天 We ran past the gloomy corner. 我们跑着穿过那个阴暗的角落。 Language Point 41 ... the gloomier prospects implicit in the projections of those trends, … (Para. 7) Meaning: ... more disappointing pictures clearly predicted by those trends,... implicit: a. 1) understood without being directly expressed, clearly intended even though it is not said Their request for money seems to contain an implicit threat. 他们索取金钱的要求似乎暗含着威 胁。 She didn’t openly attack the plan, but the fact that she was against it was implicit in her silence when others were saying things in support of it. 她并没有公开攻击这项计划, 但当别人表示支 持该计划时她却保持沉默, 这本身就隐含着反对。 2) unnecessary to be questioned I have implicit trust in your abilities. 我完全相信你的能力。 All her life she had implicit faith in God. 她一生笃信上帝。 Language Point 42 ... fearful for the future ... (Para. 7) Meaning: ...nervous about and afraid of what might happen in the future ... fearful: a. 1) nervous and afraid He was fearful of her anger / that she might be angry. 他害怕她生气。 2) terrible, horrifying a fearful storm / earthquake 可怕的暴风雨 / 地震 What a fearful waste of time! 多么惊人的时间浪费啊! Language Point 43 ... might very well take backward steps. (Para. 7) backward: a. 1) directed towards the back or the starting point a backward glance 向后一瞥 He took a backward step and ran away. 他向后退了一步，跑了
2)having made or making less than normal progress a backward child迟钝的孩子 Some backward parts of the country have no electricity.这个国家的某些落后地区还没用上电。 These steps will principally serve the interests of the economically dominant groups who want to protect their assets and resources from the forces of change.(Para. 7) Meaning: These steps will be taken mainly in the interest of those economic groups who hold domination and want to protect their properties from damage caused by change Language point 45 These steps will principally serve the interests..(Para. 7) principally: ad. for the most part, mainly, chiefly The decrease in our sales is principally because the market is becoming smaller.销售额的下降主 要是因为市场缩小了 principal: a. main My principal reason for leaving that job was the unfair treatment I received.我辞职的主要原因 是受到了不公平的待遇 Our principal concern is how to keep our advantages over our competitors.我们主要关心的是如 何保持相对于我们竞争对手的优势。 guage point 46 of the economically dominant groups who want to protect their assets and resources from the forces of change.(Para. 7) economically dominant groups: groups of people who hold more important positions than any other groups in the economy, normally due to having greater wealth assets and resources: money, property and any other type of reserves means Please pay special attention to the adverb"economically here 1)having to do with economics, the production of wealth and the ways it is shared by people in a SocIety, concerning economy Economically, even if a business does not have all the money it needs, it can still survive. M#8 学上讲,企业即使缺乏所需的资金也照样能生存 In our reading passage, economically"is used in this sense 2)having to do with saving money or not wasting it
2) having made or making less than normal progress a backward child 迟钝的孩子 Some backward parts of the country have no electricity. 这个国家的某些落后地区还没用上电。 Language Point 44 These steps will principally serve the interests of the economically dominant groups who want to protect their assets and resources from the forces of change. (Para. 7) Meaning: These steps will be taken mainly in the interest of those economic groups who hold domination and want to protect their properties from damage caused by change. Language Point 45 These steps will principally serve the interests… (Para. 7) principally: ad. for the most part, mainly, chiefly The decrease in our sales is principally because the market is becoming smaller. 销售额的下降主 要是因为市场缩小了。 principal: a. main My principal reason for leaving that job was the unfair treatment I received. 我辞职的主要原因 是受到了不公平的待遇。 Our principal concern is how to keep our advantages over our competitors. 我们主要关心的是如 何保持相对于我们竞争对手的优势。 Language Point 46 …of the economically dominant groups who want to protect their assets and resources from the forces of change. (Para. 7) economically dominant groups: groups of people who hold more important positions than any other groups in the economy, normally due to having greater wealth assets and resources: money, property and any other type of reserves means Please pay special attention to the adverb “economically” here: economically: ad. 1) having to do with economics, the production of wealth and the ways it is shared by people in a society; concerning economy Economically, even if a business does not have all the money it needs, it can still survive. 从经济 学上讲，企业即使缺乏所需的资金也照样能生存。 In our reading passage, “economically” is used in this sense. 2) having to do with saving money or not wasting it