Ketones and Aldehydes Properties Nomenclature Preparation Reactions Synthesis
Ketones and Aldehydes Properties Nomenclature Preparation Reactions Synthesis
Carbonyl Functional Groups TABLE 18-1 Some Common Classes of Carbonyl Compounds Class General Formula Class General Formula ketones R aldehydes R -H carboxylic acids R acid chlorides R— esters P R amides
Carbonyl Functional Groups
Large Dipole Controls Properties and Reactivity R R major minor
Large Dipole Controls Properties and Reactivity
Boiling Points Dipole-Dipole Interactions CHCHCH,CH,CH-O-CH,CH, butane methoxyethane bp 0C bp 8C 0 CH;CH,-C-H CH,-C-CH( CHCH,CH2一OH propanal acetone 1-propanol bp 49C bp56°C bp 97C
Boiling Points Dipole-Dipole Interactions
Adrogenic/Anabolic Steroids CH3 OH H H Testosterone Androstenedione
Adrogenic/Anabolic Steroids CH3 O CH3 OH H H H Testosterone CH3 O CH3 H H H O Androstenedione