p265 8 Alcohols. ethers and phenols 0—H OH (ArO-RR,Ar
8: Alcohols, Ethers, and Phenols p.265 R(Ar) O R(R', Ar) O C H OH
8. 1 Naming Alcohols, Phenols, and ethers Alcohols Methyl( c has 3 Hs), primary (1 )(C has two HS, one R), secondary( 2)(c has one H, twoR’s), tertiary③3°)( C has no H,3R’s)
8.1 Naming Alcohols, Phenols, and Ethers Methyl (C has 3 H’s), primary (1°) (C has two H’s, one R), secondary (2°) (C has one H, two R’s), tertiary (3°) (C has no H, 3 R’s), Alcohols:
IUPAC Rules for Naming Alcohols CH HO H OH CHCHCHg 12|345 CHaCCHCHOCH OH CH HO H 2.Methyl-2-pentanol cis-1, cYclohexanediol 3-Pheny1-2-butanol 92004 Thomson/Brooks Cole 乙醇脱氢酶 乙醛脱氢酶 CH3- CH-oh CH3-c-H CH2-C-Ooh CH3-OH—-H-CH H-C-OH
IUPAC Rules for Naming Alcohols 乙醇脱氢酶 CH3 CH2 OH CH3 OH CH3 C H O H C H O CH3 C OH O H C OH O 乙醛脱氢酶
OH OH geraniol((香叶醇) cedro(柏木脑醇) OAC OH Taxol H OH OH OCOPh OAc Nicolaou k.c. nature Holton.j. amer. Chem. soc
Ph N O O O O O OH OH OH Ph OH OAc OAc OCOPh H Taxol OH geraniol(香叶醇) OH cedrol(柏木脑醇) Nicolaou K.C. Nature Holton R. J. Amer. Chem. Soc
OH 1-CH-CH2NHC(CH3)3.HCI Clenbuterol(羟甲叔丁肾上腺素;瘦肉精) HO OH HO CH-CHONH 肾上腺素
CH CH2NHC(CH3 ) H2N 3 Cl Cl OH .HCl Clenbuterol(羟甲叔丁肾上腺素;瘦肉精) CH CH2NH2 OH HO HO 肾上腺素