Chapter 2 Morphology, structure and physiological function of eukaryotes
Chapter 2 Morphology，structure and physiological function of eukaryotes
真核细胞 Definition: eukaryotic cells are com partmentalized by membran es. The cell contains several different ty pes of membrane bou-nd organelle in which different biochemical and physiological processes can occur in a regulated way. Mem branes also transport information, metabolic intermediats and end-products from the site of biosynthesis to the site of use 真核生物 Eukaryotes is a big group of living organisms made up of eukaryotic cells with mem brane bound nucleus and several organelles such as mitochondrion etal. and divided by mitosis.真核生 物是一大类细胞核具有核膜,能进行有丝分裂,细胞质中存在线粒体或同时存在叶绿体等 多种细胞器的生物. 真核微生物 eukaryotic micro-organisms is a group of Microorganisms that made up of eukaryotic cells include Fungi, microalgae ( and protozoa
Definition： eukaryotic cells are compartmentalized by membranes .The cell contains several different types of membrane bou- nd organelle in which different biochemical and physiological processes can occur in a regulated way. Membranes also transport information， metabolic intermediats and end-products from the site of biosynthesis to the site of use. Eukaryotes is a big group of living organisms made up of eukaryotic cells.with membrane bound nucleus and several organelles such as mitochondrion etal.and divided by mitosis.真核生 物是一大类细胞核具有核膜，能进行有丝分裂，细胞质中存在线粒体或同时存在叶绿体等 多种细胞器的生物. eukaryotic micro-organisms is a group of Microorganisms that made up of eukaryotic cells include Fungi、microalgae（）、and protozoa 真核细胞 真核生物 真核微生物
Structure of a typical plant cell Smooth endoplasmi reticulum membrane chloroplast peroxisomes mitochondrion
peroxisomes mitochondrion cytosol chloroplast Smooth endoplasmic reticulum Structure of a typical plant cell
Structure of a typical animal cell Secretory vesicles Plasma membrane Cytoso细胞液 OO endoplasmic oOoooo reticulum Lysosomes Peroxisome
Plasma membrane Cytosol细胞液 Secretory vesicles Structure of a typical animal cell
Hyphal structures Cell wall membrane Nucleus rAes oeies Vesicals(泡囊) Vacuole Endoplasmic reticlum Dictyosomes(分散高尔 基体)
membrane Cell wall mitochondrion Vesicals (泡囊) Dictyosomes (分散高尔 基体) Hyphal structures Endoplasmic reticlum ribosomes