1. abide by(= be faithful to;obey)忠于;遵守。 1. adhere to粘附;坚持,遵循 2. be absent fron..缺席,不在 (abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, 3. absence or mind(being absent-minded) insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief 不在焉 2. admit of..的可能,留有..的余地 4. absorb(= -take up the attention of)吸引.的注意 (be capable of, leave room for) 力(被动语态 be absorbed in全神贯注于-近|3. in advance (before in time)预告,事先 义 be engrossed in; be lost in; be rapt in; be4. to advantage有利的使优点更加突出地 concentrated on: be focused on: be centered 5. have an advantage over胜过 5.(be) abundant in( be rich in, be well supplied6. have the advantage of由于处于有利条件 with)富于,富有 7. have the advantage of 6. access(to)(不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解 知道某人所不知道的事 7. by accident(= by chance, accidentally)偶然地意8. take advantage of(= make the best of, utilize, 外 Without accidente(= safely)安全地, make use of, profit from, harness)利用 8. of one' s own accord(= without being asked,9. agree with赞同(某人意见) agree to同意 willingly,frel)自愿地,主动地 10. in agreement(with)同意,一致 9. in accord with与一致 1l. ahead of在….之前,超过 out of one' s accord with同.不一致 ahead of time提前 10. with one accord (with everybody agreeing) 12. in the air1)不肯定,不具体.2)在谣传中 致地 13. above all (=especially, most important of all) 11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 尤其是,最重要的 依照,根据 14. in all总共,总计 12. on one' s own account为了某人的缘故,为了 (counting everyone or everything, altogether) 某人自己的利益(= at one's own risk)自行负责15.aera竟,到底;( (not) at all一点也不;a l依靠自己 at once(= suddenly)突然; once and for all只此 13. on account赊账of∴ account有.重要性 次; above all最重要的; first of all首先;all o account不论什么原因也不 inal大体上说; be all in累极了; all but几 n account of因为 14. take. into account(= consider)把.虑进去 16. allow for (take into consideration, take into 15. give sb. an account of说明,解释(理由) account)考虑到,估计到 16. account for(= -give an explanation or reason for)17. amount to(= sto be equal to)总计,等于 解释,说明 18. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be 17.0 n account of(= because of)由于,因为 liable for, take charge for)对…负责. 18. on no account(= in no case, for no reason)绝不19. answerto(= conform to))适合符合 要无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) 20. be anxious about为焦急不安= anxious for accuse.ot.= charge.with, blame sb. for sth;21. apologize to st. for sth.为向…道歉 blame sth.onsb.; complain about)指控,控告 22. appeal to sb. for sth.为某事向某人呼吁 20. be accustomed to appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力 (= be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于 23. apply to sb. for sth.为..向..申请 21. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) apply for申请; apply to适用 了解(= -to have met socially)熟悉 24. apply to与.有关适用 2. acton奉行,按照…行动;atas扮演25. approve of(= consent to, be in favor of, favor, act for代理 to, consider good, right)赞成 23. adapt oneself to(adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 26. arise from(= be caused by)由.引起 24. adapt.(for)(make sth. Suitable for a new 27. arrange for sb. /sth. to do sth. iH.At edo改编,改写(以适应新的需要) 8. arrive on到达 arrive In到达某地(大地方) 25. in addition(= besides)此外,又,加之 arrive at到达某地(小地方);得出,作出 26. in addition to =as well as, besides, other than) 29. be ashamed of tl. *i Hit(feel shame, guilt or 27. adjacent(= next to, close to)毗邻的,临近的 30.atto)(= to fix, fasten;join)缚,系,结 28. adjust.(to)(= change slightly)调节;适应 31. assure sb. of sth.向….保证,使..确信
1 1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。 2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在 3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) ` 心不在焉 4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意 力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于---近 义 be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on 5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地意 外 Without accident(=safely) 安全地, 8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing) ` 一致地 11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) ` 依照,根据 12. on one’s own account 为了某人的缘故, 为了 某人自己的利益(=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 (=by oneself)依靠自己 13. on account 赊账 of …account 有…..重要性 ` on no account 不论什么原因也不 ` on account of 因为 14. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 15. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) 16. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. 17. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. 18. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不 要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) 19. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 20. be accustomed to ` (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于 21. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) ` 了解(=to have met socially) 熟悉 22. act on 奉 行 , 按 照 … 行 动 ; act as 扮 演 ` act for 代理 23. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 24. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) 25. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 26. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than) 除…外 27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应 1. adhere to 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 ` (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 2. admit of …的可能，留有…的余地 ` (=be capable of, leave room for) 3. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先 4. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地 5. have an advantage over 胜过 6. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 7. have the advantage of sb. ` 知道某人所不知道的事 8. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用 9. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 10. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 11. ahead of 在…之前, 超过… ` ahead of time 提前 12. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中 13. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的 14. in all 总共, 总计 ` (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 15. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不;all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此 一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几 乎 16. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到 17. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于 18. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. 19. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. 20. be anxious about 为…焦急不安=anxious for 21. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 22. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁 appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 23. apply to sb. for sth. 为 … 向 … 申 请 ` apply for 申请; apply to 适用 24. apply to 与…有关;适用 25. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成 ` approve vt. 批准 26. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起 27. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… 28. arrive on 到达 arrive in 到达某地(大地方) ` arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出 29. be ashamed of 以…为羞耻(=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 30. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚,系,结 31. assure sb. of sth. 向 … 保 证 , 使 … 确 信
(try to cause to believe or trust in sth. 35. buy sth.for. money用多少钱买 1. an attempt at doing sth.( to do sth.)试图做 36. be capable of能够,有能力 2. attendto(= give one's attention, care andI. be capable of being+过去分词:是能够被的 thought注意,照顾 c attend on(upon= wait upon2. in case(= for fear that)万 serve, look after)侍候,照料 3. In any case无论如何 3. attitude to/ toward..对的态度看法 (for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at 4. attribute ..to. (=to believe sth. to be the result any cost, whatever happens; anyhow) of.)把归因于,认为是的结果 4. in case of(= =in the event of如果发生.万 5. on the average= -on average, on an average)平|5. in the case of至于…,就而言 均 6. In no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) 6. (be)aware of (be conscious of, having 7. be cautious of ite sh knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道 8. center one's attention on(focus one's attention 7. at the back of(= behind)在.后面 on)把某人的注意力集中在…上 8. in the back of在.后部(里面) 9. be certain of(= be sure of)有把握,一定 on the back of在…后部(外面)10. for certain of(= or sure)肯定地有把握地 be on one' s back(= be ill in bed)卧病不起 1l. by chance(= accidentally, by accident)偶然 have sb. at one' s back有…支持,有…作后台12. for a change换换环境(花样等) at one' s back(== supporting or favoring sb)支|13. charge sb.with控告某人犯有 持维护 14. in charge of(= responsible for)负责(某事) 0. turnon' s back on sl.不理睬(某人背弃抛|15. in the charge of.由管 AF(turn away from sb. in an impolite way 16. take charge of (to be or become responsible for) 1l. behind one' s back背着某人(说坏话) 负责管理(照顾) 12. be based on/upon基于 17. charge.for因….索取(费用) 13. on the basis of根据.在..基础上 charge sb. with sth.控告某人犯有 14.beat.at在.运动项目上打赢 18. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually 15. begin with以.开始. to begin with(= first of without stopping)昼夜不停地 a)首先,第一(经常用于开始语) 19. comment on评论 16. on behalf of(= -as the representative of))以名义20. commit oneself to使自己承担… commit 17. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth /sb to prison把某人送进监狱, commit one' s idea to be true)相信,依赖信仰 to writing把某人的想法写下来; commit a 18. benefit(from)受益,得到好处 matter to a committee把某事交给委员会讨论 19. on the benefit of为了…的利益(好处) 21. In common(和…)有共同之处,共用 20. for the better好转 22. be common to sb.是与某人所共有的 21. get the better of(= defeat sb.)打败,胜过 23. keep company with friendly and go out 22. by birth在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth在 together)和要好 出生时; give birth to出生 24. compare.. with…,把..与…比较 23. blame sb. for sth.因..责备某人 25. compare.to,,把比作 blame sth.onsb.把.推在某人身上 26. by comparison比较起来 24. in blossom开花(指树木 be in blossom开花(强27. in comparison with(= Fin contrast to)和比起来 调状态) come into blosson开花(强调动作) 8. compensate for(=give sth. to make up for) *h 5. on board到船上,在船上,上火车或飞机 偿,赔偿弥补 compensate sh. for sth.赔偿, 26. boast of( or about)吹嘘 弥补 27. out of breath喘不过气来 29. complain of( or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告 28. in brief(= in as few words as possible简言之 complain about抱怨某人或事情 29. in bulk成批地,不散装的 complain to sb. about sth.(orsb)向某人抱 30. take the floor起立发言 怨…; complain(抱怨; complement(补充 31. on business出差办事 compliment(恭维) 32. be busy with sth.于某事 30. comply with(act in accordance with a demand be busy doing sth.忙于做某事 rder, rule etc.)遵守,依从 33. last but one倒数第二 31. concentrate on( or upon)集中,专心 34. but for(= without)要不是.表示假设 32. conceive of( think of, Imagine, consider)想象设 2
2 ` (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 1. an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… 2. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 3. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 4. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 5. on the average (=on average, on an average)平 均 6. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道 7. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 8. in the back of 在…后部(里面) ` on the back of 在 … 后 部 ( 外 面 ) ` be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起 9. have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 ` at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支 持,维护 10. turn one’s back on sb. 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛 弃(=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 11. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) 12. be based on / upon 基于 13. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 14. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 15. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) 16. on behalf of (=as the representative of)以…名义 17. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰 18. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处 19. on the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) 20. for the better 好转 21. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过 22. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在 出生时; give birth to 出生 23. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 24. in blossom 开花(指树木) be in blossom 开花(强 调状态) come into blossom 开花(强调动作) 25. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 26. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 27. out of breath 喘不过气来 28. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 29. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 30. take the floor 起立发言 31. on business 出差办事 32. be busy with sth. 于某事 ` be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 33. last but one 倒数第二 34. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 35. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 36. be capable of 能够, 有能力 1. be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 2. in case (=for fear that) 万一 3. in any case 无论如何 ` (=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow) 4. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 5. in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 6. in no case 在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) 7. be cautious of 谨防 8. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 9. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. 10. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 11. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然 12. for a change 换换环境(花样等) 13. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有… 14. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) 15. in the charge of …由…管 16. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for) 负责管理(照顾) 17. charge…for 因 … 索 取 ( 费 用 ) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有… 18. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地 19. comment on 评论 20. commit oneself to 使自己承担… commit sb. to prison 把某人送进监狱; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论 21. in common (和…)有共同之处,共用 22. be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的 23. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好 24. compare…with … 把…与…比较 25. compare…to… 把…比作… 26. by comparison 比较起来 27. in comparison with (=in contrast to)和…比起来 28. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补 偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿, 弥补 29. complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告 ` complain about 抱怨某人或事情 ` complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱 怨…; complain (抱怨); complement (补充); compliment (恭维) 30. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从 31. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心 32. conceive of(think of, imagine, consider)想象设
想 27. to one' s heart' s content尽情地,痛痛快快 33. be concerned with(= about)与..有关 8. be content with(= be satisfied with)满足于 34. concern oneself about/with关心 be content to do sth.愿意做某事 35. condemn sb.to判决 29. contrary to(= In opposition to)与相反 1. in conclusion(= as the last thing)最后一点;1. on the contrary相反 at the conclusion of当..结束时 2. contrast.with把与.相对(对照) 2. on condition that(=i以…为条件,假如3. in contrast to/with和….形成对比 in/ out of condition健康状况好/不好 by contrast对比之下 (thoroughly healthy or fit/ not fit) 4. contribute to有助于 in good(bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态 5. under control被控制住 out of contro无法控 3. in that= because因为 now that= since既然 制 for all that= although尽管 6. at one' s convenience在方便的时间或地点 4. confess(to)admit a fault crime, or sth. wrong) (where and when it suits one) 承认,供认 confess to a crime承认罪行 7. be convenient to/for对方便 5. confide in对.i讲真心话,依赖 8. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel (to talk freely to sb. about one's secret) certain; to persuade sb)使某人确信 6. in confidence推心置腹地 try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做 with confidence满怀信心地 19. cope with(deal with, try to find a solution to) have confidence in对..有信心 应付,处理 7. confidence in sh./sth.对.的信赖 10. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer of 8. be confident of有信心 confidential机密的 a stree在街道拐弯处; round the comer拐过弯; 9. confine.to..把…限制在某范围内 be in a tight corner陷入困境 10. confirm sb.in使某人更坚定(信念等 11. correspond (with) 11. conform to(=be in agreement with, comply with (= exchange letters regularly)通信 符合,遵照,遵守1)obey服从;2) observe;12. correspond to相当于 3) comply with照办,4)keto遵循;5abde13. correspond with符合,一致 by服从6) )stick to按.做 14. at all costs不惜任何代价 12. be confronted with 15. at the cost of以.代价 (= be brought face to face with)面对,面临 16. a matter of course理所当然的事 13. congratulate sb.on祝贺 17. as a matter of course当然地,自然地 14. in connection with(= with regard to)关于 18.in( during) the course在.过程中 15. be conscious of(= be aware of)觉察,知道 19. in due course (=without too much delay) 16. consent to(=give agreement to permission) E 没经过太久,到一定时候 17. In consequence(= as a result)结果 20. on credit赊购; with credit以优异成绩;to 18. in consequence of (=as a consequence of) one's credit使某人感到光荣;dosb. credit 由于.的结果 使.感到光荣 19. under consideration在考虑中 21. be critical of爱挑毛病的,批评的 20. in consideration of(= in return for, on account of22cmrs.of+某种疾病治好某人的疾病 because of)由于 23. a danger to对的危险; be in danger(o動处 21. on no consideration( (in no case)无论如何也不 于危险中; be out of danger脱离危险 22. take.into consideration (= takeaccount24. to date(= so far,. until now)到目前为止 of. take. into account)考虑到,把.考虑进去 25. out of date过时的 up to date新式的时兴的 23. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs) date back to可追溯到; date fron从某时期开 体贴的,考虑他人需要的 nsiderable相当大的,值得考虑的 26. deal with(= concern)论及 24. consist of(be composed o由、组成的cons27. be in debt to sb..欠的债 in主要在于. consist with符合,与.一致 8. on the decline在衰退中,在减少中 be consistent with(= =be in agreement with)29. in decline下降; on the increase在增加 与.一致 be consistent in一贯的 30. to one' s delight令某人感到高兴 26. consult sb. on/ about sth |31.take(a) delight in喜欢干…,以.为乐 向.征求方面的意见,就向请教 32. delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth
3 想 33. be concerned with (=about) 与…有关 34. concern oneself about / with 关心 35. condemn sb. to 判决 1. in conclusion(=as the last thing) 最后一点; at the conclusion of 当…结束时 2. on condition that (=if) 以 …为 条件 , 假 如 ` in / out of condition 健康状况好/不好 (=thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit) ` in good (bad) condition 处于良好(坏)状态 3. in that = because 因为 now that = since 既然 for all that = although 尽管 4. confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong) 承认, 供认 confess to a crime 承认罪行 5. confide in 对…讲真心话, 依赖 ` (=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret) 6. in confidence 推心置腹地 ` with confidence 满怀信心地 ` have confidence in 对…有信心 7. confidence in sb. / sth. 对…的信赖 8. be confident of 有信心 confidential 机密的 9. confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内 10. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等) 11. conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符 合, 遵照, 遵 守;1)obey 服从 ; 2) observe; 3)comply with 照…办; 4)keep to 遵循; 5)abide by 服从;6)stick to 按..做 12. be confronted with ` (=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临 13. congratulate sb. on 祝贺 14. in connection with(=with regard to)关于 15. be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道 16. consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意 17. in consequence (=as a result) 结果 18. in consequence of (=as a consequence of) ` 由于…的结果 19. under consideration 在考虑中 20. in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于 21. on no consideration (in no case) 无论如何也不 22. take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)考虑到, 把…考虑进去 23. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs) ` 体 贴 的 , 考 虑 他 人 需 要 的 ` considerable 相当大的,值得考虑的 24. consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的. consist in 主要在于. consist with 符合,与…一致 25. be consistent with(=be in agreement with) ` 与…一致. be consistent in 一贯的 26. consult sb. on/ about sth. ` 向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教 27. to one’s heart’s content 尽情地,痛痛快快 28. be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于 ` be content to do sth. 愿意做某事 29. contrary to (=in opposition to) 与…相反 1. on the contrary 相反 2. contrast…with 把…与…相对(对照) 3. in contrast to/with 和 … 形成对比 ` by contrast 对比之下 4. contribute to 有助于 5. under control 被控制住 out of control 无法控 制 6. at one’s convenience 在方便的时间或地点 ` (=where and when it suits one) 7. be convenient to / for 对…方便 8. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.)使某人确信 ` try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做… 9. cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to) ` 应付, 处理 10. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street 在街道拐弯处;round the comer 拐过弯; be in a tight corner 陷入困境 11. correspond (with) ` ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信 12. correspond to 相当于 13. correspond with 符合,一致 14. at all costs 不惜任何代价 15. at the cost of 以…为代价 16. a matter of course 理所当然的事 17. as a matter of course 当然地, 自然地 18. in (during) the course 在…过程中 19. in due course (=without too much delay) ` 没经过太久, 到一定时候 20. on credit 赊购; with credit 以优异成绩; to one’s credit 使某人感到光荣; do sb. credit 使…感到光荣 21. be critical of 爱挑毛病的，批评的 22. cure sb. of+某种疾病 治好某人的疾病 23. a danger to 对…的危险; be in danger(of)处 于…危险中; be out of danger 脱离危险 24. to date(=so far, until now) 到目前为止 25. out of date 过时的 up to date 新式的,时兴的; date back to 可追溯到; date from 从某时期开 始 26. deal with (=concern) 论及 27. be in debt to sb. 欠…的债 28. on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中 29. in decline 下降; on the increase 在增加 30. to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴 31. take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐 32. delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.) `
喜欢,取乐 sounds esp. in music and language)对有鉴赏力 33. to one' s regret遗憾; sorrow悲痛; relief安心;|33 a word in one's ear私房话,秘密话 distress苦恼; shame羞愧; surprise惊奇;34. on earth究竟,到底,全然 astonishment惊奇 35. with ease(= easily)容易,不费力 34. demand sth.ofsb.向某人要求(非物质的东西.36.at(ones)ease(= without worry or nervousness) demand sth. from sb.向某人要求(物质的)东 自在,不拘束 37. have an effect on对.有影响 1. in demand有需求; on demand受到要求时 1. put sb. at his/ her ease)使某人感到无拘束 2. be dependent on依靠 (free sb. from worry or nervousness 3. derive.from(= obtain.from)从.取得,由 2. economize on(=save sth. instead of being 来的 derive from(= come from)起源于 wasteful)节省 1. deprive sb. of sth.剥夺某人某物 3. be in effect(= be in operation)有效 2. despair of(= =lose all hope o)绝望 4. go into effect生效,(近: come into effect;take 3. in despair绝望 effect; be brought into effect) 4. despite(= in spite of)不管,尽管 5. in effect(= in fact, really)实际上 5. in detail详细地 6. give effect to(= carry out)实行,使…生效 6. deviate from偏离,不按..办 7. to no effect不起作用,没有取得任何效果 7. on a diet吃某种特殊饮食,节食 8.(be) of no effect(= useless)无效 8. differ fro.in与的区别在于 9. to the effect that大意是.主要内容是 9. in difficulties.有困难,处境困难 10. to that effect是那个意思的 10. discharge sb.(rom)…for因…解雇,开除|1. emerge from(=apar, become known (dismiss sb. from a job for) 出现,暴露(问题.意见等) 11. fall back(= retreat, turn back)撤退 12. place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 12. in disorder慌乱地,狼狈不堪 强调,把重点放在.上 13. on display= being shown publicly)陈列 13. encourage sb. in his/her work鼓励某人工作 14. dispose of(= get rid of throw away)处理掉 encourage sb.in鼓励; encourage sb. in his/her 15. beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议 idleness怂恿某人游手好闲 16. in dispute在争议中 14. encourage sb. in.. with sth 17. in the distance在远处. make out辩认出 鼓励某人做某事 18.( be) distinct from(= be different from)15. on end(= continuously)连续地 与截然不同 16.(be) at an end(= finished)结束了 19. distinguish betwee(= make or recognize17. no end of(= -very many/much)很多大量 differences)辨别 l8. in the end(= finally, eventually)最终 20. distinguish. from把.与.区别开 19. at ones wit'send无法可想,智穷计尽 21. do away with除去,废除,取消 (not knowing what to do or to say) (= get rid of, abolish;, discard eliminate)20. end up with以.而结束 do away with(=kll)杀掉,镇压 21. come to and end(= finish)结束 22.have. to do with与.有关系 22. end in以..为结束 23. without doubt(= undoubtedly))无可置疑地 23. engage in或 be engaged in忙于,从事 24. in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty 24. enter for(= put the name on a list for)报名参加 对表示疑惑 25. enter into(= begin)开始(谈话,谈判等) 25. be due to是由于 26. enter on/upon(= begin)开始(一个时代 26. come off duty下班 种生涯.一段任期等) 7. go on duty上班 27. be entitled to(=be given the right to do sth 28. be on duty值班,值日,在上班时 有权有资格 29. be in duty bound to(do)有义务(做) 8. be equal to等于 (= be required by one's job or esp by conscience)29. be/ feel equal to某人)能胜任,能应付 be eager for想得到,盼望 (have enough strength, ability etc. r凭记忆,不看乐谱 (= Play music30. on equal terms(= con and equal footing)平等地 from memory without having seen it printed) 31. be equipped with装备有装有 32. have an ear for(= have keen recognition of32.(be) equivalent to相等于,相当于
4 喜欢, 取乐 33. to one’s regret 遗憾; sorrow悲痛; relief 安心; distress 苦恼; shame 羞愧; surprise 惊奇; astonishment 惊奇 34. demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求(非物质的)东西. demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东 西 1. in demand 有需求;on demand 受到要求时 2. be dependent on 依靠 3. derive…from(=obtain…from) 从…取得, 由… 来的.derive from(=come from)起源于 1. deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物 2. despair of (=lose all hope of) 绝望 3. in despair 绝望 4. despite (=in spite of) 不管, 尽管 5. in detail 详细地 6. deviate from 偏离, 不按…办 7. on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食 8. differ from…in 与…的区别在于… 9. in difficulties…有困难,处境困难 10. discharge sb. (from)…for 因…解雇, 开除 (=dismiss sb. from a job for) 11. fall back (=retreat, turn back) 撤退 12. in disorder 慌乱地, 狼狈不堪 13. on display(=being shown publicly)陈列 14. dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)处理掉 15. beyond dispute 不容争议的,无可争议 16. in dispute 在争议中 17. in the distance 在远处. make out 辩认出 18. (be) distinct from ( = be different from) ` 与…截然不同 19. distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别 20. distinguish…from 把…与…区别开 21. do away with 除去,废除,取消 ` (=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate) ` do away with (=kill) 杀掉, 镇压 22. have…to do with 与…有关系 23. without doubt (=undoubtedly)无可置疑地 24. in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty ) ` 对…表示疑惑 25. be due to 是由于 26. come off duty 下班 27. go on duty 上班 28. be on duty 值班, 值日, 在上班时 29. be in duty bound to (do) 有义务(做) ` (=be required by one’s job or esp. by conscience) 30. be eager for 想得到, 盼望 31. by ear 凭记忆,不看乐谱 ` (=play music from memory without having seen it printed) 32. have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language)对..有鉴赏力 33. a word in one’s ear 私房话, 秘密话 34. on earth 究竟, 到底, 全然 35. with ease ( = easily) 容易, 不费力 36. at (one’s) ease ( = without worry or nervousness) 自在，不拘束 37. have an effect on 对…有影响 1. put sb. at his / her ease )使某人感到无拘束 (=free sb. from worry or nervousness 2. economize on(=save sth. instead of being wasteful)节省 3. be in effect (=be in operation) 有效 4. go into effect 生效. (近:come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect) 5. in effect (=in fact, really) 实际上 6. give effect to (=carry out) 实行,使…生效 7. to no effect 不起作用,没有取得任何效果 8. (be) of no effect (=useless) 无效 9. to the effect that 大意是…,主要内容是… 10. to that effect 是那个意思的… 11. emerge from ( =appear, become known ) ` 出现, 暴露(问题. 意见等) 12. place(or put, lay) an emphasis on ` 强调, 把重点放在…上 13. encourage sb. in his/her work 鼓励某人工作 encourage sb. in 鼓励;encourage sb. in his/her idleness 怂恿某人游手好闲 14. encourage sb. in …with sth. ` 用…鼓励某人做某事 15. on end (=continuously) 连续地 16. (be) at an end (=finished) 结束了 17. no end of (=very many/much) 很多,大量 18. in the end (=finally, eventually) 最终 19. at one’s wit’s end 无法可想 , 智穷计尽 ` (=not knowing what to do or to say) 20. end up with 以…而结束 21. come to and end (=finish) 结束 22. end in 以…为结束 23. engage in 或 be engaged in 忙于,从事 24. enter for (=put the name on a list for)报名参加 25. enter into (=begin) 开始(谈话, 谈判等) 26. enter on / upon (=begin) 开始 (一个时代. 一 种生涯. 一段任期等) 27. be entitled to (=be given the right to do sth.) ` 有权…,有资格… 28. be equal to 等于 29. be/ feel equal to( 某 人 ) 能胜任 , 能应付 ` (=have enough strength, ability etc.) 30. on equal terms(=on and equal footing)平等地 31. be equipped with 装备有,装有 32. (be) equivalent to 相等于, 相当于 `
(equal in value, amount, meaning) 33. face up to大胆面向 33. In essence(= in its/one,s nature)本质上 34. fail in(= be unsuccessful in)失败 34. at all events(in spite of everything, in any case) 35. in good faith(=honestly, sincerely)Jilt 不论怎样,无论如何 36. keep faith with对,,守信用 35. in any event(= whatever happens in the future)37. lose faith in对…失去信心 无论如何,不管(将来)怎么样 38. on faith毫无怀疑地,依赖地 36. in the event of= In case of万一,即使发生时39. faithful to(= loyal to)对忠诚 1. in the event that(=)假如,如果 in the event40. fall into the habit(o养成习惯 结果,实际情况是(常与but连用) 41. familiar with熟悉,了解 except除.以外; besides除.以外还有 1. fall short of没达到,低于 3. except(=but)除了 (fail to reach a desired result, standard, etc. 4. except for(= apart from)除..以外 have a fancy for(=like sth without the help of 5.(an) exception to.的例外 reason)(没有道理地)喜欢,想要 6. with the exception of (except, apart from) 3. take a fancy to(become fond of) gxx 除去,除..以外 4. by far远,非常(与比较级或最高级连用) 7. in excess of(= more than)超过 5. far from远远不是 8. exchange.for以.交换 1. far from非但不.(而且) 9. exclusive of( -not taking into account; without)2. in fashion(=stylish, most modern)时兴流行 不包括 3. after the fashion(on)依照 10. in excuse of作为.的借口 4. find fault with(=complain about; criticize) 对.施加 找毛病,对.吹毛求疵 12. exert oneself to do sth.努力,使劲 5. at fault(= Fin the wrong, blamable)有错 13. come into existence(=begin to exist)开始存在6. in favour of赞成 come into use开始使用 come into action开始7. be in favour with受宠,受偏爱, 行动 come into sight进入视野 come into effect8. out of favour with失宠,不受宠 开始运转 come into fashion开始时新come9. in one's favour(= o one's advantage对,有利 into power开始执政 come into blossom开花10.(be) favourable to= advantageous有利的 14.(be)in existence 11 come into existence H 11. fear for(=be afraid for the safety of sb. or sth 为.担心 15. expect.of在…期望 12. for fear of (=in case of, because of anxiety about) l6. at the expense of在损害…情况下,以为牺牲 以防,由于怕 17. expose.o…使暴露于…,使受(危险,风险)13. in fear of(= afraid for the safety of担心 18. be exposed to..面临.,受到 14.feed(sb,) on sth.靠吃…,用.喂养 19.to. extent在程度上 15. be fed up with(=be unhappy, tired about sth dull) 20. beyond expression无法形容,说不出的 厌烦,腻了 in a manner that cannot be expressed) 16. feel like(= have a desire for)想要 21. give expression to表达,表现 17. fill in填写 22. find expression in表现 18. fill out(=flin)填写 23. in the extreme(= extremely)极其 19. set the world on fire=set the flames on fire 24. look sb. in the eye正视,打量(某人) do sth. remarkable有突出成就 25.cose(shut) one's eyes to不理会,视而不见 20. play with fire(= take great risks)干冒险事 26. In one' s mind'seye在心目中,在想象中 21. set sth. on fire(= set fire to sth.)使着火放火 27. in the twinkling of an eye一眨眼,转眼间 22. at first sigh(= when first seen)乍一看,一见 28. keep an eye on(= keep a watch on)照看,监视 23. for the first time第一次(作状语 29. in the eyes of in one's eyes(= in the judgment24. in the first place首先,第 of)在某人看来,在某人眼里 25. fit into刚好放入 o.on the face of it-judging by what one can see'26. fit in with( -suit, fall into agreement) 表面看来 合适,相配,一致 31. in the face of面对着(困难等情况) 27.(be) fit for(= right and suitable for适合 32. in one's face当着某人的面 face to faced面对28. focus on(= concentrate on)集中在…上 29. focus sth.on把集中在上
5 (=equal in value, amount, meaning) 33. in essence (=in its/one’s nature)本质上 34. at all events(=in spite of everything, in any case) 不论怎样, 无论如何 35. in any event (=whatever happens in the future) 无论如何, 不管(将来)怎么样 36. in the event of(=in case of)万一,即使发生…时 1. in the event that(=if) 假如, 如果. in the event 结果, 实际情况是(常与 but 连用) 2. except 除…以外; besides 除…以外还有… 3. except (=but) 除了 4. except for (=apart from) 除…以外 5. (an) exception to …的例外 6. with the exception of (=except, apart from) 除去…., 除…以外 7. in excess of (=more than) 超过 8. exchange…for 以…交换 9. exclusive of (=not taking into account; without) 不包括 10. in excuse of 作为…的借口 11. exert…on… 对…施加… 12. exert oneself to do sth. 努力,使劲 13. come into existence(=begin to exist)开始存在 come into use 开始使用 come into action 开始 行动 come into sight 进入视野 come into effect 开始运转 come into fashion 开始时新 come into power 开始执政 come into blossom 开花 14. (be) in existence 存在 come into existence 出 现 15. expect…of 在…期望… 16. at the expense of 在损害…情况下,以…为牺牲 17. expose…to…使暴露于…, 使…受(危险,风险) 18. be exposed to… 面临…, 受到…. 19. to …extent 在…程度上 20. beyond expression 无 法 形 容 , 说 不 出 的 ` (=in a manner that cannot be expressed) 21. give expression to 表达, 表现 22. find expression in 表现 23. in the extreme (= extremely) 极其 24. look sb. in the eye 正视, 打量(某人) 25. close (shut) one’s eyes to 不理会,视而不见 26. in one’s mind’s eye 在心目中, 在想象中 27. in the twinkling of an eye 一眨眼,转眼间 28. keep an eye on(=keep a watch on)照看,监视 29. in the eyes of in one’s eyes ( = in the judgment of ) 在某人看来, 在某人眼里 30. on the face of it=judging by what one can see ` 表面看来 31. in the face of 面对着(困难等情况) 32. in one’s face 当着某人的面 face to faced 面对 面 33. face up to 大胆面向 34. fail in (=be unsuccessful in) 失败 35. in good faith(=honestly, sincerely) 真诚地 36. keep faith with 对…守信用 37. lose faith in 对…失去信心 38. on faith 毫无怀疑地, 依赖地 39. faithful to (=loyal to) 对…忠诚 40. fall into the habit (of) 养成…习惯 41. familiar with 熟悉,了解 1. fall short of 没达到 , 低 于 ` (=fail to reach a desired result, standard, etc.) 2. have a fancy for ( =like sth. without the help of reason) (没有道理地)喜欢, 想要 3. take a fancy to (=become fond of) 喜欢 4. by far 远, 非常 (与比较级或最高级连用) 5. far from 远远不是 1. far from 非但不…(而且) 2. in fashion(=stylish, most modern)时兴,流行 3. after the fashion (of) 依照… 4. find fault with(=complain about; criticize) ` 找毛病，对…吹毛求疵 5. at fault (=in the wrong, blamable)有错 6. in favour of 赞成 7. be in favour with 受宠, 受偏爱; 8. out of favour with 失宠, 不受宠 9. in one’s favour(=to one’s advantage)对.有利 10. (be) favourable to(=advantageous)有利的 11. fear for(=be afraid for the safety of sb. or sth.) 为…担心 12. for fear of (=in case of; because of anxiety about) 以防, 由于怕 13. in fear of (=afraid for the safety of) 担心 14. feed (sb.) on sth. 靠吃…, 用…喂养 15. be fed up with(=be unhappy, tired about sth. dull) 厌烦, 腻了 16. feel like (=have a desire for) 想要 17. fill in 填写 18. fill out ( =fill in )填写 19. set the world on fire=set the flames on fire ` =do sth. remarkable 有突出成就 20. play with fire (=take great risks)干冒险事 21. set sth. on fire(=set fire to sth.)使..着火,放火 22. at first sight(=when first seen)乍一看,一见 23. for the first time 第一次 (作状语) 24. in the first place 首先, 第一 25. fit into 刚好放入 26. fit in with( = suit , fall into agreement) ` 合适, 相配, 一致 27. (be) fit for (=right and suitable for) 适合 28. focus on (=concentrate on) 集中在…上 29. focus sth. on 把…集中在…上