dentification of words ■ A minimum free forn This was first suggested by Leonard Bloomfield. He advocated treating sentence as the maximum free form and word the minimum free form Word is the smallest unit that can constitute, by itself, a complete utterance OR
Identification of Words A minimum free form This was first suggested by Leonard Bloomfield. He advocated treating sentence as the maximum free form and word the minimum free form. Word is the smallest unit that can constitute, by itself, a complete utterance
Classification of words I Variable and invariable words Words can be classified according to their variability Variable words refer to those having different inflections, whereas invariable words refer to those having no inflective forms, e. g care look b efore careful looks rarely careless looking always carefulness looked or carelessness SInce
Classification of Words Variable and invariable words Words can be classified according to their variability. Variable words refer to those having different inflections, whereas invariable words refer to those having no inflective forms, e.g. care look before careful looks rarely careless looking always carefulness looked for carelessness since
Classification of word I Grammatical words and lexical words In terms of meaning expressed by words, they can be classified into grammatical words and lexical words I Grammatical words are those express grammatical meaning, such as conjunctions prepositions articles and pronouns These words serve to link different parts together, so they are also known as functional words
Classification of Words Grammatical words and lexical words In terms of meaning expressed by words, they can be classified into grammatical words and lexical words. Grammatical words are those express grammatical meaning, such as conjunctions, prepositions, articles and pronouns. These words serve to link different parts together, so they are also known as functional words
Classification of words I Lexical words are those have lexical meanings, those refer to substance, action and quality, such as nouns, verbs, adjectives and adverbs. There words carry the main content of a language, so they are also known as content words
Classification of Words Lexical words are those have lexical meanings, those refer to substance, action and quality, such as nouns, verbs, adjectives and adverbs. There words carry the main content of a language, so they are also known as content words
Classification of words Closed-class words and open-class words I A closed-class word is one whose membership is fixed or limited I New members are not regularly added conjunctions prepositions, articles and pronouns etc, are all closed items
Closed-class words and open-class words A closed-class word is one whose membership is fixed or limited. New members are not regularly added. Conjunctions, prepositions, articles and pronouns etc., are all closed items. Classification of Words