主谓一致 o Grammar o Exercise
Grammar Exercise 主谓一致
Grammar 英语中的谓语动词在人称和数方面必须和主语保持 He is standing over there, reading an English novel The police have found out who the murderer is 谓语动词必须和主语保持人称和数的一致,这是一个总 原则,运用时还要掌握一些具体的规则
英语中的谓语动词在人称和数方面必须和主语保持一！ He is standing over there,reading an English novel. The police have found out who the murderer is. 谓语动词必须和主语保持人称和数的一致，这是一个总 原则，运用时还要掌握一些具体的规则 Grammar
1.and连接两个或两个以上单数名词作主语时,谓语 动词一般用复数;如果两个名词指的是同一个人或事 物时,谓语动词用单数 eg. Nike and his classmate Tom are close friends 历克和他的同学汤姆是好朋友。 eg. The professor and writer is to give us a lecture on culture 这个教授兼作家要给我们做一个关于文化的讲座 eg.尝试和错误是知识的来源。 Trial and error is the source of knowledge eg.岁月不待人。 Time and tide waits for no man
1. and连接两个或两个以上单数名词作主语时，谓语 动词一般用复数；如果两个名词指的是同一个人或事 物时，谓语动词用单数。 eg. Nike and his classmate Tom are close friends. 历克和他的同学汤姆是好朋友。 eg. The professor and writer is to give us a lecture on culture. 这个教授兼作家要给我们做一个关于文化的讲座。 eg. 尝试和错误是知识的来源。 Trial and error is the source of knowledge. eg. 岁月不待人。 Time and tide waits for no man
2.and连接两个被each, every,no等修饰的单数名 词作主语时,谓语动词用单数。如果连接的是复数 名词,谓语动词用复数。 eg. Every man and every woman is equal in participation of social affairs 男女平等参与社会事务。 eg.老师和同学都不允许把书带出图书馆 No teacher and no student is permitted to take the books out of the library eg. Each desk and each chair is in place 每张课桌和椅子都放在应放的位置 eg. No boys and no girls have heard the story before 男孩和女孩以前都没有听过这个故事
2. and连接两个被each,every,no 等修饰的单数名 词作主语时，谓语动词用单数。如果连接的是复数 名词，谓语动词用复数。 eg. Every man and every woman is equal in participation of social affairs. 男女平等参与社会事务。 eg. 老师和同学都不允许把书带出图书馆。 No teacher and no student is permitted to take the books out of the library. eg. Each desk and each chair is in place. 每张课桌和椅子都放在应放的位置。 eg. No boys and no girls have heard the story before. 男孩和女孩以前都没有听过这个故事
3. many a/ more than one+单数名词作主语(其意思虽 为复数)时,谓语动词用单数。 a great many/a great number of+复数名词作主语, 谓语动词用复数 eg.很多男性都喜欢看足球比赛。 Many a man likes to watch football games eg. More than one student has been praised 不止一个学生受到了表扬 eg.自从你上个月离开以后,这里发生了很多事情。 A great many things have happened here since you left last month. eg.很多外国人逐渐意识到中国正在对世界和平做出巨大的责献。 a great number of foreigners have come to realize that China is making contributions to world peace
3. many a/ more than one＋单数名词作主语（其意思虽 为复数）时，谓语动词用单数。 a great many/a great number of ＋复数名词作主语， 谓语动词用复数。 eg. 很多男性都喜欢看足球比赛。 Many a man likes to watch football games. eg. More than one student has been praised. 不止一个学生受到了表扬。 eg. 自从你上个月离开以后，这里发生了很多事情。 A great many things have happened here since you left last month. A great number of foreigners have come to realize that China is making contributions to world peace. eg. 很多外国人逐渐意识到中国正在对世界和平做出巨大的贡献