General Principles of Infectious Diseases Yuan Zhe MD Dept of Infectious Diseases
General Principles of Infectious Diseases Yuan Zhe MD Dept of Infectious Diseases
The fatility rate of Infectious Diseases Medscape www.medscape.com Cardiovascular diseases 16,733,000(29%) Infectious and parasitic diseases 14,867,000(26%) Malignant neoplasms 7.121,000(12%) Violence/injuries/ accidents/suicides 5,168,000(9%) Chronic lung 3,702,000(6%) diseases Pregnancy-related deaths 2,972.000(5%) Other 2,398.000(4%) Digestive diseases 1968,000(3%) Total deaths Neuropsychiatic disorders 1.112,000(2%) 57,029,000 Diabetes mellitus 988.000(2) Source:Emerg Infect Dis2005 Centers for Disease Control and Prevention(CDC)
The fatility rate of Infectious Diseases
Main communicable diseases The first 10 communicable diseases,2003 Incidence Rate Mortality Rate Fatality Rate Sequence (1/100000) (1/100000) (%) Viral Hepatitis 68.55 Newborn Tetanus 0.30 Hydrophobia 97.20 Pulmonary 2 52.36 Hydrophobia 0.15 Diphtheria 33.33 Tuberculosis Pulmonary 3 Dysentery 34.52 0.08 AIDS 33.10 Tuberculosis Gonorrhea 14.09 Viral Hepatitis 0.08 Newborn Tetanus 14.51 5 Measles 5.55 AIDS 0.03 Plague 7.69 6 Syphilis 4.50 Encephalitis B 0.03 SARS 6.61 Typhoid 7 4.17 SARS 0.03 Epidemic Encephalitis 5.48 Paratyphoid Fever 8 Malaria 3.00 Dysentery 0.02 Encephalitis B 4.66 9 Newborn Tetanus 2.03 Hemorrhage Fever 0.01 Leptospirosis 3.33 Hemorrhage Epidemic 10 1.68 0.01 Anthrax 1.66 Fever Encephalitis
The first 10 communicable diseases, 2003 Main communicable diseases
Re-emergence of Classical Infectious Diseases Tuberculosis Viral hepatitis Sexually transmitted diseases
Re-emergence of Classical Infectious Diseases ◼ Tuberculosis ◼ Viral hepatitis ◼ Sexually transmitted diseases
New Infectious Diseases are Emerging Unceasingly According to the reports issued by WHO, more than 30 new infectious diseases were discovered in recent 30 years which are called“emerging infectious diseases
New Infectious Diseases are Emerging Unceasingly ◼ According to the reports issued by WHO, more than 30 new infectious diseases were discovered in recent 30 years ,which are called “emerging infectious diseases