University of International Business and Economics Answer to the comprehension questions: 1.What is international trade? --International trade is the exchange of goods and services across international borders. 2 How was international trade traditionally regulated and how is it now regulated? --Traditionally international trade was regulated through bilateral treaties between two nations.The regulation of international trade is done through the World Trade Organization at the global level,and through several other regional arrangements such as MERCOSUR in South America,NAFTA between the United States,Canada and Mexico,and the European Union between twenty-five independent states. 制舒价黄多大生 1951
University of International Business and Economics Answer to the comprehension questions: 1. What is international trade? --International trade is the exchange of goods and services across international borders. 2. How was international trade traditionally regulated and how is it now regulated? --Traditionally international trade was regulated through bilateral treaties between two nations. The regulation of international trade is done through the World Trade Organization at the global level, and through several other regional arrangements such as MERCOSUR in South America, NAFTA between the United States, Canada and Mexico, and the European Union between twenty-five independent states
University of International Business and Economics 3.What is agricultural interests'attitude toward free trade? --Traditionally agricultural interests are usually in flavor of free trade.This has changed somewhat in recent years,however In fact,agricultural lobbies,particularly in the United States, Europe and Japan,are chiefly responsible for particular rules in the major international trade treaties which allow for more protectionist measures in agriculture than for most other goods and services. 4. When is there often strong domestic pressure to increase tariffs? -During recessions there is often strong domestic pressure to increase tariffs to protect domestic indust:榭纤价質易≠考
University of International Business and Economics 3. What is agricultural interests’ attitude toward free trade? --Traditionally agricultural interests are usually in flavor of free trade. This has changed somewhat in recent years, however. In fact, agricultural lobbies, particularly in the United States, Europe and Japan, are chiefly responsible for particular rules in the major international trade treaties which allow for more protectionist measures in agriculture than for most other goods and services. 4. When is there often strong domestic pressure to increase tariffs? -- During recessions there is often strong domestic pressure to increase tariffs to protect domestic industries
University of International Business and Economics Part A First listening:listen for the gist 1.What is the main idea of news item one?--China has been subject to increasing foreign anti- dumping,anti-subsidy,protection measures and special safeguard investigations since its entry into the World Trade Organization.The amount of money involved in such cases have been on the rise.China has suffered the most in anti-dumping investigation in the world for nine consecutive years. 制卧面价質易大孝 15 UNIVERSITY OF INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS AND ECONOMCS
University of International Business and Economics Part A First listening: listen for the gist 1. What is the main idea of news item one?--China has been subject to increasing foreign antidumping, anti-subsidy, protection measures and special safeguard investigations since its entry into the World Trade Organization. The amount of money involved in such cases have been on the rise. China has suffered the most in anti-dumping investigation in the world for nine consecutive years
University of International Business and Economics 2.What is the main idea of news item two?--A second round of negotiations between China and the United States aimed at resolving a dispute over textile trade broke down Thursday despite their best efforts.The date and location of the next round will be consulted over the next few days. 制纤经价蜀易大学 UNIVERSITY OF INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS AND ECONOMCS
University of International Business and Economics 2. What is the main idea of news item two?--A second round of negotiations between China and the United States aimed at resolving a dispute over textile trade broke down Thursday despite their best efforts. The date and location of the next round will be consulted over the next few days