第六章世贸组织法
第六章世贸组织法
第一节世界贸易组织概述 ·一、世界贸易组织的法律文件 ·WTO的法律文件主要由《建立世界贸易组织协定》 以及四个附件构成 《WTO协定》是一项伞式协定(an umbrella agreement),鸟拉圭▣合(Uruguay Round negotiations)达成的各项协定以及修改后的东京 回合的协定都是其附件
第一节 世界贸易组织概述 ▪ 一、世界贸易组织的法律文件 • WTO的法律文件主要由《建立世界贸易组织协定》 以及四个附件构成 • 《WTO协定》是一项伞式协定（an umbrella agreement），乌拉圭回合（Uruguay Round negotiations）达成的各项协定以及修改后的东京 回合的协定都是其附件
二、世界贸易组织的宗旨、职能、法 律地位和成员 (一)世界贸易组织的宗旨 ·WTO旨在建立一个完整的（包括货物、服务、与贸易 有关的投资及知识产权等内容)、更具活力、更持久 的多边贸易体系，并且将GATT达成的所有协定（包括 乌拉圭回合多边贸易谈判的所有成果)纳入其法律框 架
二、世界贸易组织的宗旨、职能、法 律地位和成员 • （一）世界贸易组织的宗旨 ▪ WTO旨在建立一个完整的（包括货物、服务、与贸易 有关的投资及知识产权等内容）、更具活力、更持久 的多边贸易体系，并且将GATT达成的所有协定（包括 乌拉圭回合多边贸易谈判的所有成果）纳入其法律框 架
(二)世界贸易组织的职能 -1.The WTO shall facilitate the implementation administration and operation,and further the objectives,of this Agreement and of the Multilateral Trade Agreements,and shall also provide the framework for the implementation,administration and operation of the Plurilateral Trade Agreements -2.The WTO shall provide the forum for negotiations among its Members concerning their multilateral trade relations in matters dealt with under the agreements in the Annexes to this Agreement
（二）世界贸易组织的职能 ▪ 1.The WTO shall facilitate the implementation, administration and operation, and further the objectives, of this Agreement and of the Multilateral Trade Agreements, and shall also provide the framework for the implementation, administration and operation of the Plurilateral Trade Agreements. ▪ 2.The WTO shall provide the forum for negotiations among its Members concerning their multilateral trade relations in matters dealt with under the agreements in the Annexes to this Agreement
3.The WTO shall administer the Understanding on Rules and Procedures Governing the Settlement of Disputes(hereinafter referred to as the "Dispute Settlement Understanding"or"DSU") in Annex 2 to this Agreement. 4.The WTO shall administer the Trade Policy Review Mechanism(hereinafter referred to as the "TPRM")provided for in Annex 3 to this Agreement. 5.With a view to achieving greater coherence in global economic policy-making,the WTO shall cooperate,as appropriate,with the International Monetary Fund and with the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development and its affiliated agencies
▪ 3.The WTO shall administer the Understanding on Rules and Procedures Governing the Settlement of Disputes (hereinafter referred to as the "Dispute Settlement Understanding" or "DSU") in Annex 2 to this Agreement. ▪ 4.The WTO shall administer the Trade Policy Review Mechanism (hereinafter referred to as the "TPRM") provided for in Annex 3 to this Agreement. ▪ 5.With a view to achieving greater coherence in global economic policy-making, the WTO shall cooperate, as appropriate, with the International Monetary Fund and with the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development and its affiliated agencies