第三单元过关检测 (时间：120分钟满分：150分) 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对 话仅读一遍。 M:Do you still work in that bakery? W:No.I used to work there when I was in law school.But now that I'm a lawyer,I work in an office downtown. 1.What does the woman do? A.She is the owner of a bakery B.She is a student. C.She is a lawyer 答案 M:I want to go to the park with you,but I have to sweep the kitchen floor before my mum starts cooking dinner.Will you wait for me? W:Sure.I'll wait for you in the living room. 2.What does the man want to do later? A.Cook dinner. B.Go to the park. C.Clean the living room. 客案B M:What's wrong? W:It's freezing in here!Why did you invite me to dinner if your heater was broken? M:It's not actually broken.But last month's bill was super expensive.So this month,we're keeping the heat off. 3.Why is the woman complaining? A.She is hungry.B.She is cold.C.She is poor. 答案B M:I can't find my computer anywhere.I was using it in the kitchen while I was eating lunch. W:Hey,I found it!It was just under these newspapers. 4.What is the man looking for? A.His food. B.His newspapers. C.His computer. 答案C M:What's that sound?It's so loud that I can hardly concentrate on my work. W:Don't worry,Sam.It's just the fire alarm.They test it every Friday at noon.It keeps us safe,and I like to think of it as a friendly reminder that the weekend is coming. 5.How is the man probably feeling about the fire alarm? A.Excited. B.Annoyed. C.Secure. 答案B 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完 后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 M:Good evening,ma'am
第三单元过关检测 (时间:120 分钟 满分:150 分) 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对 话仅读一遍。 M:Do you still work in that bakery? W:No.I used to work there when I was in law school.But now that I’m a lawyer,I work in an office downtown. 1.What does the woman do? A.She is the owner of a bakery. B.She is a student. C.She is a lawyer. 答案 C M:I want to go to the park with you,but I have to sweep the kitchen floor before my mum starts cooking dinner.Will you wait for me? W:Sure.I’ll wait for you in the living room. 2.What does the man want to do later? A.Cook dinner. B.Go to the park. C.Clean the living room. 答案 B M:What’s wrong? W:It’s freezing in here!Why did you invite me to dinner if your heater was broken? M:It’s not actually broken.But last month’s bill was super expensive.So this month,we’re keeping the heat off. 3.Why is the woman complaining? A.She is hungry. B.She is cold. C.She is poor. 答案 B M:I can’t find my computer anywhere.I was using it in the kitchen while I was eating lunch. W:Hey,I found it!It was just under these newspapers. 4.What is the man looking for? A.His food. B.His newspapers. C.His computer. 答案 C M:What’s that sound?It’s so loud that I can hardly concentrate on my work. W:Don’t worry,Sam.It’s just the fire alarm.They test it every Friday at noon.It keeps us safe,and I like to think of it as a friendly reminder that the weekend is coming. 5.How is the man probably feeling about the fire alarm? A.Excited. B.Annoyed. C.Secure. 答案 B 第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完 后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。 M:Good evening,ma’am
W:Hi.I'm here looking for a gift for my brother.It's his birthday. M:Well,you've come to the right place.We have the latest men's fashions.How about this sweater for him?It's a good deal. W:No,that's not his style at all.He often plays football.Here,let me show you a picture of him M:Oh.yes.I see that he wears athletic clothing.Perhaps you would like to buy him a pair of shoes? W:Maybe.But you don't have many shoes here.I should probably go to a shoe store. 6.What did the woman show the man? A.A sweater B.A photo. C.A pair of shoes. 答案B 7.Where does the conversation most likely take place? A.In a clothing store. B.At an athletic club. C.In a shoe store. 答案A 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 W:How long will it take to drive into the city? M:Well,according to the map,we'll reach San Francisco at 7:00 p.m. W:What?!That's an hour and a half from now.Do you have an app that can help us get there faster? M:I have a lot of apps on my phone.Unfortunately,I don't have one that gets rid of traffic. W:Maybe we should take the train instead.That should take 45 minutes. M:No way.It's rush hour,so we may not even get on the first few trains. W:Well.I'll call Joan and tell her we'll be late.But let's get going! M:OK,if you think we should...But let me grab some food for the road.That's the most important thing! 8.What are the speakers mainly discussing? A.How to use the map. B.How to take public transportation. C.How to get to San Francisco quickly. 答案C 9.What is the man most concerned about? A.Calling Joan. B.Being on time. C.Having something to eat. 客案 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 M:I've been meaning to ask you what's your favourite airline? W:Well,I haven't flown with that many.I mostly take Southwest Airlines when I travel to Charlotte for work. M:Do you like it? W:Sure.There are many advantages of flying with Southwest.For one,they don't charge for checked bags. M:Oh.Well,my boss will appreciate that. W:Where are you going,anyway? M:Dallas.But a lot of the airlines have stops in Denver. W:Oh.Well,Southwest has many direct flights to Dallas,so that will save you some time. M:Well,that sounds good.Anything else that you like about them? W:Well.I know that flying is pretty safe,but sometimes I get nervous about it.I like that Southwest has one of the best safety records.That's actually the main thing I appreciate about them. M:Well,that seems pretty important.I'll have my travel secretary book a flight for me soon
W:Hi.I’m here looking for a gift for my brother.It’s his birthday. M:Well,you’ve come to the right place.We have the latest men’s fashions.How about this sweater for him?It’s a good deal. W:No,that’s not his style at all.He often plays football.Here,let me show you a picture of him. M:Oh,yes.I see that he wears athletic clothing.Perhaps you would like to buy him a pair of shoes? W:Maybe.But you don’t have many shoes here.I should probably go to a shoe store. 6.What did the woman show the man? A.A sweater. B.A photo. C.A pair of shoes. 答案 B 7.Where does the conversation most likely take place? A.In a clothing store. B.At an athletic club. C.In a shoe store. 答案 A 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。 W:How long will it take to drive into the city? M:Well,according to the map,we’ll reach San Francisco at 7:00 p.m. W:What?!That’s an hour and a half from now.Do you have an app that can help us get there faster? M:I have a lot of apps on my phone.Unfortunately,I don’t have one that gets rid of traffic. W:Maybe we should take the train instead.That should take 45 minutes. M:No way.It’s rush hour,so we may not even get on the first few trains. W:Well.I’ll call Joan and tell her we’ll be late.But let’s get going! M:OK,if you think we should...But let me grab some food for the road.That’s the most important thing! 8.What are the speakers mainly discussing? A.How to use the map. B.How to take public transportation. C.How to get to San Francisco quickly. 答案 C 9.What is the man most concerned about? A.Calling Joan. B.Being on time. C.Having something to eat. 答案 C 听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。 M:I’ve been meaning to ask you what’s your favourite airline? W:Well,I haven’t flown with that many.I mostly take Southwest Airlines when I travel to Charlotte for work. M:Do you like it? W:Sure.There are many advantages of flying with Southwest.For one,they don’t charge for checked bags. M:Oh.Well,my boss will appreciate that. W:Where are you going,anyway? M:Dallas.But a lot of the airlines have stops in Denver. W:Oh.Well,Southwest has many direct flights to Dallas,so that will save you some time. M:Well,that sounds good.Anything else that you like about them? W:Well.I know that flying is pretty safe,but sometimes I get nervous about it.I like that Southwest has one of the best safety records.That’s actually the main thing I appreciate about them. M:Well,that seems pretty important.I’ll have my travel secretary book a flight for me soon
10.Where does the woman travel for work with Southwest Airlines? A.To Charlotte. B.To Dallas. C.To Denver. 答案A 11.What does the woman like best about Southwest Airline? A.Its price. B.Its direct flights. C.Its safety records. 答案C 12.What will the man probably do next? A.Pack his bags. B.Book a flight online. C.Talk to the travel secretary. 答案C 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 W:Congratulations on getting your own apartment,James! M:Thanks!Now,I just need to get some furniture so I can invite people over. W:What do you need?My parents have some extra furniture in their garage that I might be able to give you. M:Well,I have a sofa and a bed.That's it.If I invited more than two people over,there wouldn't be enough places for them to sit down. W:Well,that's a good start.My parents have a couple of tables you might want.They have one for the dining room,as well as a small one you could put your TV on. M:Wow,thanks.I'd appreciate those. W:No problem.What else do you need? M:Well,I need a shelf for my books.You know,I've got tons of books. W:Yeah.I don't think my parents have an extra one of those.But maybe we could go to some garage sales this Saturday.We might be able to get a nice one. M:OK,great!Do you want to meet here or at your place? W:Let's meet here.That way,if we buy something nearby,we don't have to carry it very far. M:Good point. W:Maybe I'll invite my brother to come,just in case.He's strong and can help us carry things M:Thanks. 13.Why does the man want some furniture? A.To receive guests. B.To have a place to sleep C.To make his apartment look new. 答案A 14.What does the woman offer to give the man? A.A sofa. B.A television.C.Two tables. 答案C 15.Where will the man probably get a shelf? A.From a garage sale. B.From a furniture store. C.From his parents'house. 答案A 16.What's the relationship between the speakers? A.Brother and sister. B.Friends. C.Husband and wife. 答案B 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 M:Hey,folks!Thanks for having me on the show.This is my first time on TV!Listen,I just came back from Hawaii,and I wanted to tell you about my trip.The weather is great in Hawaii:sunshine
10.Where does the woman travel for work with Southwest Airlines? A.To Charlotte. B.To Dallas. C.To Denver. 答案 A 11.What does the woman like best about Southwest Airline? A.Its price. B.Its direct flights. C.Its safety records. 答案 C 12.What will the man probably do next? A.Pack his bags. B.Book a flight online. C.Talk to the travel secretary. 答案 C 听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。 W:Congratulations on getting your own apartment,James! M:Thanks!Now,I just need to get some furniture so I can invite people over. W:What do you need?My parents have some extra furniture in their garage that I might be able to give you. M:Well,I have a sofa and a bed.That’s it.If I invited more than two people over,there wouldn’t be enough places for them to sit down. W:Well,that’s a good start.My parents have a couple of tables you might want.They have one for the dining room,as well as a small one you could put your TV on. M:Wow,thanks.I’d appreciate those. W:No problem.What else do you need? M:Well,I need a shelf for my books.You know,I’ve got tons of books. W:Yeah.I don’t think my parents have an extra one of those.But maybe we could go to some garage sales this Saturday.We might be able to get a nice one. M:OK,great!Do you want to meet here or at your place? W:Let’s meet here.That way,if we buy something nearby,we don’t have to carry it very far. M:Good point. W:Maybe I’ll invite my brother to come,just in case.He’s strong and can help us carry things. M:Thanks. 13.Why does the man want some furniture? A.To receive guests. B.To have a place to sleep. C.To make his apartment look new. 答案 A 14.What does the woman offer to give the man? A.A sofa. B.A television. C.Two tables. 答案 C 15.Where will the man probably get a shelf? A.From a garage sale. B.From a furniture store. C.From his parents’ house. 答案 A 16.What’s the relationship between the speakers? A.Brother and sister. B.Friends. C.Husband and wife. 答案 B 听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。 M:Hey,folks!Thanks for having me on the show.This is my first time on TV!Listen,I just came back from Hawaii,and I wanted to tell you about my trip.The weather is great in Hawaii:sunshine
and cool winds every day.Life is a little different compared to the "mainland".Hawaiian people like to be outside,whether it's on the beach,sitting outside at a cafe,or walking in the mountains and forests.There are a number of islands that make up the state of Hawaii,which is the youngest of all the United States.Each island has a different environment.Maui.located in the middle of the islands,is very popular with tourists and families.I was there for three days and had a great time during the day.But at nighttime,it was a little too quiet for me.Then we went to the island of Hawaii,better known as the "Big Island".That place is famous for its volcanoes!There are a couple things about Hawaii that I don't like.One is the cost:it's expensive to fly there,and hotels are usually very pricey.The other is the fact that vegetables are not as common.I guess it's harder to grow them there,and they're not really much part of the diet. 17.Where is the speaker? A.On a TV show. B.In a travel agency. C.On a beach. 答案A 18.According to the speaker,what do Hawaiian people like to do? A.Travel around the different islands. B.Stay outside. C.Grow vegetables 答案B 19.What is special about the "Big Island"? A.It's well-known for volcanoes there. B.It's cheaper to fly there. C.It's very quiet there. 答案A 20.What does the speaker dislike about Hawaii? A.The traffic. B.The cost. C.The weather. 答案B 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A I took a trip to Antarctica in December.My favourite moment in Antarctica was the one I enjoyed in Wilhelmina Bay. Wilhelmina Bay was extremely large in size.But after we got into our kayaks ()we realised what made this part of Antarctica special at least on the day of our visit. Kayak cruises are like adventures.If there's a good wildlife sighting around,the driver radios the other boats and tells them to come and see it.Throughout Antarctica you would see the kayaks gather in the same place to watch a whale,or a group of seals,or some cartoon-like Adelie penguins But in Wilhelmina Bay,it seemed like every kayak had its own group of whales to watch.They were everywhere!We had plenty of them getting close to us.Then one got a little too close.All of a sudden,it rose in front of our kayaks.This wasn't the"logging"where they gently rise and fall-this whale knew exactly what he was doing. We were shocked.It was so close.Was it going to fall on us?It happened so quickly that I didn't get a chance to take a photo.Thankfully there were some kayaks on the other side,getting shots of what we later called the moment the drysuits became not so dry". "I'm always surprised at what we see,but I'm not often impressed,"our kayaking guide Michael told us."The only thing better than that would have been,like,if a killer whale jumped out of the water right over the kayaks." 21.What makes the visit in Wilhelmina Bay special? A.The large size of the Bay. B.The thrilling whale-watching
and cool winds every day.Life is a little different compared to the “mainland”.Hawaiian people like to be outside,whether it’s on the beach,sitting outside at a cafe,or walking in the mountains and forests.There are a number of islands that make up the state of Hawaii,which is the youngest of all the United States.Each island has a different environment.Maui,located in the middle of the islands,is very popular with tourists and families.I was there for three days and had a great time during the day.But at nighttime,it was a little too quiet for me.Then we went to the island of Hawaii,better known as the “Big Island”.That place is famous for its volcanoes!There are a couple things about Hawaii that I don’t like.One is the cost:it’s expensive to fly there,and hotels are usually very pricey.The other is the fact that vegetables are not as common.I guess it’s harder to grow them there,and they’re not really much part of the diet. 17.Where is the speaker? A.On a TV show. B.In a travel agency. C.On a beach. 答案 A 18.According to the speaker,what do Hawaiian people like to do? A.Travel around the different islands. B.Stay outside. C.Grow vegetables. 答案 B 19.What is special about the “Big Island”? A.It’s well-known for volcanoes there. B.It’s cheaper to fly there. C.It’s very quiet there. 答案 A 20.What does the speaker dislike about Hawaii? A.The traffic. B.The cost. C.The weather. 答案 B 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A I took a trip to Antarctica in December.My favourite moment in Antarctica was the one I enjoyed in Wilhelmina Bay. Wilhelmina Bay was extremely large in size.But after we got into our kayaks (皮艇),we realised what made this part of Antarctica special at least on the day of our visit. Kayak cruises are like adventures.If there’s a good wildlife sighting around,the driver radios the other boats and tells them to come and see it.Throughout Antarctica you would see the kayaks gather in the same place to watch a whale,or a group of seals,or some cartoon-like Adelie penguins. But in Wilhelmina Bay,it seemed like every kayak had its own group of whales to watch.They were everywhere!We had plenty of them getting close to us.Then one got a little too close.All of a sudden,it rose in front of our kayaks.This wasn’t the “logging” where they gently rise and fall—this whale knew exactly what he was doing. We were shocked.It was so close.Was it going to fall on us?It happened so quickly that I didn’t get a chance to take a photo.Thankfully there were some kayaks on the other side,getting shots of what we later called “the moment the drysuits became not so dry”. “I’m always surprised at what we see,but I’m not often impressed,” our kayaking guide Michael told us.“The only thing better than that would have been,like,if a killer whale jumped out of the water right over the kayaks.” 21.What makes the visit in Wilhelmina Bay special? A.The large size of the Bay. B.The thrilling whale-watching
C.The wildlife sighting around. D.The adventurous kayak cruises. 答案B 解析细节理解题。根据第四段中的But in Wilhelmina Bay,it seemed like every kayak had its own group of whales to watch.They were everywhere!'”可知，咸廉敏纳湾之行的特别之处在于有 令人兴奋的观赏鲸鱼项目。故选B项。 22.How did "this whale"in paragraph 4 impress the writer? A.It jumped out of the water right over the kayaks. B.It rose ahead so suddenly that no picture was taken C.It jumped so close to the kayaks that visitors got wet. D.It floated like a log in the water,gently rising and falling 答案C 解析细节理解题。根据第四段中的Then one got alittle too close.All of a sudden,.it rose in front of our kayaks.This wasn't the 'logging'where they gently rise and fall-this whale knew exactly what he was doing..”和倒数第二段中的'It happened so quickly that I didn'tgeta chance to take a photo.Thankfully there were some kayaks on the other side,getting shots of what we later called 'the moment the drysuits became not so dry'.”可知，第四段中的这头鲸鱼跳得 离皮划艇太近了，游客们都湿透了。故选C项。 23.What is the text mainly about? A.The greatest show on the earth B.Amazing adventures in Antarctica C.The wildlife in Wilhelmina Bay D.An unforgettable experience in Antarctica. 答案D 解析主旨大意题。根据第一段内容和下文关于作者在威廉敏纳湾皮刻艇上见到虎鲸的经历 可知，本文主要讲作者在南极洲的难忘经历。故选D项。 B This new packaging material looks like conventional plastic,but it's actually made from fish waste and algae()-and unlike plastic,if it escapes into the ocean,a fish could likely eat it safely.The material.called Marina Tex.is the winner of this year's James Dyson Award. "It began with my desire to work with waste,says Lucy Hughes,a recent graduate from University of Sussex.who once visited a fish processing factory to see the massive quantity of waste generated by the industry and find new ways to use it.She focused on fish skins and scales ()."When I had it in my hands,I realised this has got potential,"she says.It's super strong and flexible.Hughes spent months experimenting with fish waste in her kitchen,running more than 100 experiments to find a binder and a process that could hold together the proteins in the fish skins and scales."I had a lot of failed attempts-a lot of things either were too easily broken or too soft or easily went bad,"she says.She finally landed on a type of algae that can be locally got. The material can be used to replace oil-based plastic in packaging such as bags or the half transparent windows used to show products in boxes.As her research continues.Hughes says that she'll be studying how Marina Tex works and how long it could be used to store food. Unlike some"compostable"plastic which needs to be processed in an industrial composting facility to break down,the new material can break down in four to six weeks in a backyard compost bin."All the ingredients are food-grade safe,"Hughes says."So,this breaks down much like a piece of food would break down." 24.Why did Hughes develop Marina Tex? A.She wanted to look for a new plastic B.She would like fish to eat it safely. C.She wanted to win James Dyson Award D.She wanted to make use of fish skins and scales 答案D 解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的“It began with my desire to work with waste,.’says Lucy Hughes,a recent graduate from University of Sussex,who once visited a fish processing factory to see the massive quantity of waste generated by the industry and find new ways to use it.She
C.The wildlife sighting around. D.The adventurous kayak cruises. 答案 B 解析细节理解题。根据第四段中的“But in Wilhelmina Bay,it seemed like every kayak had its own group of whales to watch.They were everywhere!”可知,威廉敏纳湾之行的特别之处在于有 令人兴奋的观赏鲸鱼项目。故选 B 项。 22.How did “this whale” in paragraph 4 impress the writer? A.It jumped out of the water right over the kayaks. B.It rose ahead so suddenly that no picture was taken. C.It jumped so close to the kayaks that visitors got wet. D.It floated like a log in the water,gently rising and falling. 答案 C 解析细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Then one got a little too close.All of a sudden,it rose in front of our kayaks.This wasn’t the ‘logging’ where they gently rise and fall — this whale knew exactly what he was doing.”和倒数第二段中的“It happened so quickly that I didn’t get a chance to take a photo.Thankfully there were some kayaks on the other side,getting shots of what we later called ‘the moment the drysuits became not so dry’.”可知,第四段中的这头鲸鱼跳得 离皮划艇太近了,游客们都湿透了。故选 C 项。 23.What is the text mainly about? A.The greatest show on the earth. B.Amazing adventures in Antarctica. C.The wildlife in Wilhelmina Bay. D.An unforgettable experience in Antarctica. 答案 D 解析主旨大意题。根据第一段内容和下文关于作者在威廉敏纳湾皮划艇上见到虎鲸的经历 可知,本文主要讲作者在南极洲的难忘经历。故选 D 项。 B This new packaging material looks like conventional plastic,but it’s actually made from fish waste and algae(海藻)—and unlike plastic,if it escapes into the ocean,a fish could likely eat it safely.The material,called Marina Tex,is the winner of this year’s James Dyson Award. “It began with my desire to work with waste,” says Lucy Hughes,a recent graduate from University of Sussex,who once visited a fish processing factory to see the massive quantity of waste generated by the industry and find new ways to use it.She focused on fish skins and scales (鳞片).“When I had it in my hands,I realised this has got potential,”she says.It’s super strong and flexible.Hughes spent months experimenting with fish waste in her kitchen,running more than 100 experiments to find a binder and a process that could hold together the proteins in the fish skins and scales.“I had a lot of failed attempts—a lot of things either were too easily broken or too soft or easily went bad,” she says.She finally landed on a type of algae that can be locally got. The material can be used to replace oil-based plastic in packaging such as bags or the half transparent windows used to show products in boxes.As her research continues,Hughes says that she’ll be studying how Marina Tex works and how long it could be used to store food. Unlike some “compostable” plastic which needs to be processed in an industrial composting facility to break down,the new material can break down in four to six weeks in a backyard compost bin.“All the ingredients are food-grade safe,”Hughes says.“So,this breaks down much like a piece of food would break down.” 24.Why did Hughes develop Marina Tex? A.She wanted to look for a new plastic. B.She would like fish to eat it safely. C.She wanted to win James Dyson Award. D.She wanted to make use of fish skins and scales. 答案 D 解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的“‘It began with my desire to work with waste,’ says Lucy Hughes,a recent graduate from University of Sussex,who once visited a fish processing factory to see the massive quantity of waste generated by the industry and find new ways to use it.She