第一单元过关检测 (时间：120分钟满分：150分) 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对 话仅读一遍。 W:Do you like playing golf or table tennis? M:Neither.I prefer listening to music.What about you? W:I think swimming is good for my health.I like it very much. 1.What's the woman's hobby? A.Playing golf. B.Listening to music. C.Going swimming 答案e M:Mum,I can't find my.. W:Your book is in your schoolbag.I put it in just now.How many times do I have to... M:But I'm not looking for my book.I can't find my watch. W:You are wearing it! 2.What's the boy looking for? A.His schoolbag.B.His watch C.His book. 答案B W:I didn't see you at the meeting.Where were you this morning? M:I went to the airport to meet my aunt.She just came back from London. W:Did you drive your new car to the airport? M:No,my wife wanted to attend an important meeting,so she drove my car to the city. 3.What did the man do this morning? A.He attended a meeting B.He flew to London. C.He met his aunt at the airport. 答案c M:What would you do if you saw a mouse in the kitchen? W:I'd stand on a chair and scream. M:But a mouse can't hurt you!It's just a little animal. W:Anyway it's awful. 4.How does the girl feel when seeing mice? A.Frightened. B.Excited. C.Surprised. 答案A W:Hello,I'm Mrs White.And I am Lucy's mother M:Nice to meet you.Welcome to our"Open House"parents'night!Do you have any questions you'd like to ask me? W:Yes,I was wondering whether you were pleased with Lucy's work this year? M:Yes.She's one of the best students in the class. 5.Where did this conversation most probably happen? A.At school. B.In a club. C.In a concert. 答案A 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
第一单元过关检测 (时间:120 分钟 满分:150 分) 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对 话仅读一遍。 W:Do you like playing golf or table tennis? M:Neither.I prefer listening to music.What about you? W:I think swimming is good for my health.I like it very much. 1.What’s the woman’s hobby? A.Playing golf. B.Listening to music. C.Going swimming. 答案 C M:Mum,I can’t find my... W:Your book is in your schoolbag.I put it in just now.How many times do I have to... M:But I’m not looking for my book.I can’t find my watch. W:You are wearing it! 2.What’s the boy looking for? A.His schoolbag. B.His watch. C.His book. 答案 B W:I didn’t see you at the meeting.Where were you this morning? M:I went to the airport to meet my aunt.She just came back from London. W:Did you drive your new car to the airport? M:No,my wife wanted to attend an important meeting,so she drove my car to the city. 3.What did the man do this morning? A.He attended a meeting. B.He flew to London. C.He met his aunt at the airport. 答案 C M:What would you do if you saw a mouse in the kitchen? W:I’d stand on a chair and scream. M:But a mouse can’t hurt you!It’s just a little animal. W:Anyway it’s awful. 4.How does the girl feel when seeing mice? A.Frightened. B.Excited. C.Surprised. 答案 A W:Hello,I’m Mrs White.And I am Lucy’s mother. M:Nice to meet you.Welcome to our “Open House” parents’ night!Do you have any questions you’d like to ask me? W:Yes,I was wondering whether you were pleased with Lucy’s work this year? M:Yes.She’s one of the best students in the class. 5.Where did this conversation most probably happen? A.At school. B.In a club. C.In a concert. 答案 A 第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完 后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 W:Mr Jackson,I wonder if you still need shop assistants. M:Yes.We still need two.So are you interested in working with us? W:Yes.What do you sell in your shop? M:Well,we sell all kinds of things for children,like clothes,shoes,toys and even picture books W:How long is the shop open every day? M:Usually it opens at 9:00 in the morning and closes at 6:00 in the afternoon.But at weekends it closes half an hour later. W:I see.What is the pay like? M:For the first three weeks you'll be paid about 400 dollars a week.If you are good enough,we'll pay you as much as 600 dollars from the fourth week. W:That seems fine.When do you think I can begin to work? M:What about next Monday? 6.What can people buy in the shop? A.Cigarettes. B.Toy cars. C.Cameras 答案B 7.What time can you shop there on Sunday? A.At 8:00 a.m. B.At 7:30 p.m.C.At 6:00 p.m 答案C 8.How much will the woman get for the first month's work if she's good enough? A.1.600 dollars. B.1.800 dollars C.2,400 dollars. 答案B 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。 W:Hello!How was your vacation? M:It was great.A whole week at the seaside,swimming in the sun.I feel completely relaxed W:How I envy you!Do you know what I was doing when you were enjoying your life? M:Working as usual? W:Right.And I was also asked to do some of your work M:I'm sorry.They should have waited for me to come back. W:Don't worry.Go to your desk and you'll find lots of emails waiting for you. M:Oh,it's terrible,so many! W:Well,it's really hard for you to make up for the lost time. M:Yeah,I agree. 9.What is the woman's attitude towards the man's enjoying a holiday? A.She is happy. B.She is envious. C.She is satisfied 答案B 10.What was the woman doing while the man was going on a vacation? A.She was on a vacation too. B.She was working. C.She was staying at home. 答案B 11.Where does this conversation probably take place? A.In the restaurant. B.In the hospital. C.In the office. 答案C
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完 后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 至 8 题。 W:Mr Jackson,I wonder if you still need shop assistants. M:Yes.We still need two.So are you interested in working with us? W:Yes.What do you sell in your shop? M:Well,we sell all kinds of things for children,like clothes,shoes,toys and even picture books. W:How long is the shop open every day? M:Usually it opens at 9:00 in the morning and closes at 6:00 in the afternoon.But at weekends it closes half an hour later. W:I see.What is the pay like? M:For the first three weeks you’ll be paid about 400 dollars a week.If you are good enough,we’ll pay you as much as 600 dollars from the fourth week. W:That seems fine.When do you think I can begin to work? M:What about next Monday? 6.What can people buy in the shop? A.Cigarettes. B.Toy cars. C.Cameras. 答案 B 7.What time can you shop there on Sunday? A.At 8:00 a.m. B.At 7:30 p.m. C.At 6:00 p.m. 答案 C 8.How much will the woman get for the first month’s work if she’s good enough? A.1,600 dollars. B.1,800 dollars. C.2,400 dollars. 答案 B 听第 7 段材料,回答第 9 至 11 题。 W:Hello!How was your vacation? M:It was great.A whole week at the seaside,swimming in the sun.I feel completely relaxed. W:How I envy you!Do you know what I was doing when you were enjoying your life? M:Working as usual? W:Right.And I was also asked to do some of your work. M:I’m sorry.They should have waited for me to come back. W:Don’t worry.Go to your desk and you’ll find lots of emails waiting for you. M:Oh,it’s terrible,so many! W:Well,it’s really hard for you to make up for the lost time. M:Yeah,I agree. 9.What is the woman’s attitude towards the man’s enjoying a holiday? A.She is happy. B.She is envious. C.She is satisfied. 答案 B 10.What was the woman doing while the man was going on a vacation? A.She was on a vacation too. B.She was working. C.She was staying at home. 答案 B 11.Where does this conversation probably take place? A.In the restaurant. B.In the hospital. C.In the office. 答案 C
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。 W:May I help you? M:Yeah.Father's Day is coming.I'm looking for a gift for my father. W:We have a lot of gifts here.How about this black wallet? M:How much is it? W:It's only $25. M:That's too expensive for me. W:How much do you want to spend? M:Ten dollars.That's all I have. W:How about this tie? M:It looks nice.but I don't like the colour W:What about this blue and black one? M:That's OK.What's the price of it? W:It's $15.There is a discount on it.It costs only $9. M:Oh,thanks.I'll take it. 12.Where are the man and the woman talking? A.At home. B.In the shop. C.In the office 答案B 13.Who does the man want to buy a present for? A.His friend. B.His mother. C.His father. 答案c 14.How much does the man just have with him? A.$10. B.$15 C.$25. 答案A 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。 M:Tell me about Michael.Mary.I want to know something about him. W:OK,Dad.He's very tall and handsome.He has big blue eyes and long hair. M:How long? W:Down to his shoulders.Everyone thinks it's beautiful. M:And what does he do? W:He's a great painter. M:Really? W:He also gives free English lessons to people in the neighbourhood. M:I see.So his English is also excellent. W:You're going to like him.Everybody says he's a nice fellow. M:Where does he live?I'll visit him if I have time.I hope I like him as much as everybody else does. W:At No.5 on 88th Street. 15.Who are the two speakers probably talking about? A.Mary's teacher. B.Mary's boyfriend. C.A friend of theirs 答案B 16.What does Michael do for people in the neighbourhood? A.He visits them in his free time. B.He gives them painting lessons for free. C.He teaches them English for free. 答案c 17.What do we learn from the dialogue? A.Michael is tall and has big brown eyes and long hair. B.Michael is a kind-hearted actor who paints well. C.Michael has never been mentioned before by Mary to her father
听第 8 段材料,回答第 12 至 14 题。 W:May I help you? M:Yeah.Father’s Day is coming.I’m looking for a gift for my father. W:We have a lot of gifts here.How about this black wallet? M:How much is it? W:It’s only $25. M:That’s too expensive for me. W:How much do you want to spend? M:Ten dollars.That’s all I have. W:How about this tie? M:It looks nice,but I don’t like the colour. W:What about this blue and black one? M:That’s OK.What’s the price of it? W:It’s $15.There is a discount on it.It costs only $9. M:Oh,thanks.I’ll take it. 12.Where are the man and the woman talking? A.At home. B.In the shop. C.In the office. 答案 B 13.Who does the man want to buy a present for? A.His friend. B.His mother. C.His father. 答案 C 14.How much does the man just have with him? A.$10. B.$15. C.$25. 答案 A 听第 9 段材料,回答第 15 至 17 题。 M:Tell me about Michael,Mary.I want to know something about him. W:OK,Dad.He’s very tall and handsome.He has big blue eyes and long hair. M:How long? W:Down to his shoulders.Everyone thinks it’s beautiful. M:And what does he do? W:He’s a great painter. M:Really? W:He also gives free English lessons to people in the neighbourhood. M:I see.So his English is also excellent. W:You’re going to like him.Everybody says he’s a nice fellow. M:Where does he live?I’ll visit him if I have time.I hope I like him as much as everybody else does. W:At No.5 on 88th Street. 15.Who are the two speakers probably talking about? A.Mary’s teacher. B.Mary’s boyfriend. C.A friend of theirs. 答案 B 16.What does Michael do for people in the neighbourhood? A.He visits them in his free time. B.He gives them painting lessons for free. C.He teaches them English for free. 答案 C 17.What do we learn from the dialogue? A.Michael is tall and has big brown eyes and long hair. B.Michael is a kind-hearted actor who paints well. C.Michael has never been mentioned before by Mary to her father
答案C 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 M:It was a bad night for Jack.His research in a neighbouring town had taken longer than he expected.It was late and he was very tired when he drove home.He returned into his building's parking lot but all the spaces were full.He drove back onto the street looking for a parking lot.The first block was full.The next block was almost empty.Jack didn't see a No Parking sign,but he suspected that if it were allowed there,most of the spaces would be filled.Then he saw a small parking lot with two free spaces.He was so glad to see them that he didn't even think to read the sign by the entrance.He drove in,parked and hurried home to go to bed.The next morning he went back to the lot to get his car.It was gone!He ran home and telephoned the city police to say that his car had been stolen.It took the police only a minute to tell him what had happened.The car had been on a private lot.It had been pulled away.Jack had to take a taxi to the city garage far from the centre of town.He had to pay a $40 fee to get the car back.In addition,he got a parking ticket. 18.Why was Jack late that night? A.Because the weather was bad B.Because he met an old neighbour. C.Because he had to do research work. 嗒案c 19.What happened to Jack's car? A.It was stolen. B.It was damaged. C.It was pulled away 答案C 20.How much did Jack pay to get his car back? A.$30. B.$40J C.$50 答案B 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A (2020山东卷) POETRY CHALLENGE Write a poem about how courage,determination,and strength have helped you face challenges in your life. Prizes 3 Grand Prizes:Trip to Washington,D.C.for each of three winners,a parent and one other person of the winner's choice.Trip includes round-trip air tickets,hotel stay for two nights,and tours of the National Air and Space Museum and the office of National Geographic World. 6 First Prizes:The book Sky Pioneer:A Photobiography of Amelia Earhart signed by author Corinne Szabo and pilot Linda Finch. 50 Honorable Mentions:Judges will choose up to 50 honorable mention winners,who will each receive a T-shirt in memory of Earhart's final flight. Rules Follow all rules carefully to prevent disqualification. Write a poem using 100 words or fewer.Your poem can be any format,any number of lines. Write by hand or type on a single sheet of paper.You may use both the front and back of the paper. On the same sheet of paper,write or type your name,address,telephone number and birth date. Mail your entry to us by October 31 this year. 21.How many people can each grand prize winner take on the free trip? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Six
答案 C 听第 10 段材料,回答第 18 至 20 题。 M:It was a bad night for Jack.His research in a neighbouring town had taken longer than he expected.It was late and he was very tired when he drove home.He returned into his building’s parking lot,but all the spaces were full.He drove back onto the street looking for a parking lot.The first block was full.The next block was almost empty.Jack didn’t see a No Parking sign,but he suspected that if it were allowed there,most of the spaces would be filled.Then he saw a small parking lot with two free spaces.He was so glad to see them that he didn’t even think to read the sign by the entrance.He drove in,parked and hurried home to go to bed.The next morning he went back to the lot to get his car.It was gone!He ran home and telephoned the city police to say that his car had been stolen.It took the police only a minute to tell him what had happened.The car had been on a private lot.It had been pulled away.Jack had to take a taxi to the city garage far from the centre of town.He had to pay a $40 fee to get the car back.In addition,he got a parking ticket. 18.Why was Jack late that night? A.Because the weather was bad. B.Because he met an old neighbour. C.Because he had to do research work. 答案 C 19.What happened to Jack’s car? A.It was stolen. B.It was damaged. C.It was pulled away. 答案 C 20.How much did Jack pay to get his car back? A.$30. B.$40. C.$50. 答案 B 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A (2020·山东卷) POETRY CHALLENGE Write a poem about how courage,determination,and strength have helped you face challenges in your life. Prizes 3 Grand Prizes:Trip to Washington,D.C. for each of three winners,a parent and one other person of the winner’s choice.Trip includes round-trip air tickets,hotel stay for two nights,and tours of the National Air and Space Museum and the office of National Geographic World. 6 First Prizes:The book Sky Pioneer:A Photobiography of Amelia Earhart signed by author Corinne Szabo and pilot Linda Finch. 50 Honorable Mentions:Judges will choose up to 50 honorable mention winners,who will each receive a T-shirt in memory of Earhart’s final flight. Rules Follow all rules carefully to prevent disqualification. ■Write a poem using 100 words or fewer.Your poem can be any format,any number of lines. ■Write by hand or type on a single sheet of paper.You may use both the front and back of the paper. ■On the same sheet of paper,write or type your name,address,telephone number and birth date. ■Mail your entry to us by October 31 this year. 21.How many people can each grand prize winner take on the free trip? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Six
答案A 解析细节理解题。由Pzs部分第一段中的第一句可知，三名大奖获得者可获得免费到华盛 顿的旅行，获奖者可带着自己的父亲或母亲，另外可再选一人，即每位大奖获得者可带两人参 加免费旅行。故选A项。 22.What will each of the honorable mention winners get? A.A plane ticket. B.A book by Corinne Szabo C.A special T-shirt. D.A photo of Amelia Earhart 答案 解析细节理解题。由Prizes部分的第三段可知，50个提名奖获得者可得到一件特殊的T恤 衫。故选C项。 23.Which of the following will result in disqualification? A.Typing your poem out B.Writing a poem of 120 words C.Using both sides of the paper D.Mailing your entry on October 30 答案B 解析细节理解题。由Rules部分中的Write a poem using 100 words or fewer.”可知，l20词的 诗歌不符合要求。故选B项。 B As scientists in the Netherlands tried to figure out how to build a super flying robot,they learned from one of nature's flyers:the humble fruit fly()And by building this robot,they've gained new insights into how the fly carries out one of its dangerous tasks The robot is called the DelFly Nimble.Its wingspan()is about a foot wide.It has four wings that can beat at 17 times per second,which appear very delicate because they're made of the same material as space blankets. In the previous designs,they always had a tail,like a traditional airplane tail,said the main designer Matei Karasek.He's based at the Micro Air Vehicle Laboratory at Delft University of Technology in the Netherlands,and he and his colleagues published their findings in Science "In the previous generations,"he said,"flapping wings drove the robot forward while the tail helped to guide and stabilise it."But now the DelFly Nimble is completely controlled by the wings.The challenge then was actually combining the control into the wing movement,and that's what we achieved,Karasek said. In the latest generation,the wings can each move individually or rotate()around the body of the robot in order to maximise the machine's agility()."The robot can remain in one place in the air for about five minutes on a full battery or fly for more than a kilometre",Karasek said,"And because the scientists are controlling all the movements,they can use the robot to learn more about how fruit flies actually carry out their dangerous tasks,which has caught the attention of biologists." 24.Where did scientists get the creative idea of the flying robot? A.From a fruit fly.B.From the birds'wings. C.From some fruit.D.From an airplane. 答案A 解析细节理解题。根据第一段中的“As scientists in the Netherlands tried to figure out how to build a super flying robot,they learned from one of nature's flyers:the humble fruit fly.", 学家从果蝇那里得到了飞行机器人的创意。 25.What does the underlined word"it"in paragraph 4 probably refer to? A.A full battery. B.A flapping wing. C.The DelFly Nimble D.The humble fruit fly 答案0
答案 A 解析细节理解题。由 Prizes 部分第一段中的第一句可知,三名大奖获得者可获得免费到华盛 顿的旅行,获奖者可带着自己的父亲或母亲,另外可再选一人,即每位大奖获得者可带两人参 加免费旅行。故选 A 项。 22.What will each of the honorable mention winners get? A.A plane ticket. B.A book by Corinne Szabo. C.A special T-shirt. D.A photo of Amelia Earhart. 答案 C 解析细节理解题。由 Prizes 部分的第三段可知,50 个提名奖获得者可得到一件特殊的 T 恤 衫。故选 C 项。 23.Which of the following will result in disqualification? A.Typing your poem out. B.Writing a poem of 120 words. C.Using both sides of the paper. D.Mailing your entry on October 30. 答案 B 解析细节理解题。由 Rules 部分中的“Write a poem using 100 words or fewer.”可知,120 词的 诗歌不符合要求。故选 B 项。 B As scientists in the Netherlands tried to figure out how to build a super flying robot,they learned from one of nature’s flyers:the humble fruit fly(果蝇).And by building this robot,they’ve gained new insights into how the fly carries out one of its dangerous tasks. The robot is called the DelFly Nimble.Its wingspan(翼展) is about a foot wide.It has four wings that can beat at 17 times per second,which appear very delicate because they’re made of the same material as space blankets. In the previous designs,they always had a tail,like a traditional airplane tail,said the main designer Matej Karasek.He’s based at the Micro Air Vehicle Laboratory at Delft University of Technology in the Netherlands,and he and his colleagues published their findings in Science. “In the previous generations,” he said,“flapping wings drove the robot forward while the tail helped to guide and stabilise it.”But now the DelFly Nimble is completely controlled by the wings.The challenge then was actually combining the control into the wing movement,and that’s what we achieved,Karasek said. In the latest generation,the wings can each move individually or rotate(旋转) around the body of the robot in order to maximise the machine’s agility(灵活).“The robot can remain in one place in the air for about five minutes on a full battery or fly for more than a kilometre”,Karasek said,“And because the scientists are controlling all the movements,they can use the robot to learn more about how fruit flies actually carry out their dangerous tasks,which has caught the attention of biologists.” 24.Where did scientists get the creative idea of the flying robot? A.From a fruit fly. B.From the birds’ wings. C.From some fruit. D.From an airplane. 答案 A 解析细节理解题。根据第一段中的“As scientists in the Netherlands tried to figure out how to build a super flying robot,they learned from one of nature’s flyers:the humble fruit fly.”可知,科 学家从果蝇那里得到了飞行机器人的创意。 25.What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 4 probably refer to? A.A full battery. B.A flapping wing. C.The DelFly Nimble. D.The humble fruit fly. 答案 C