You dont have to worry, he will make it. succeed in doing sth 你不用担心,她会办到的 7)to cling to( to hold tightly: refuse to let go) They cling to one another for support 他们互相紧抓住对方,以相互支持。 She still clings to the idea that her son is alive 她仍然抱着一个信念:儿子还活着。 8)to keep. free of( keep.. without sth /keep. safe from The old lady is never free of or from) pain 那位老妇人一直在遭受痛苦。 Meals are provided free of charge 缮食免费供应 9)to amaze /to be amazed at/by(. 20)( vt. fill sb. with great surprise) He amazed everyone by passing his driving test 令人大为吃惊的是他竟然通过了驾驶考试。 be amazed(at/by) be amazed to do sth be amazed that-clause We were amazed to hear that she passed the test without much difficulty 听说她轻而易举地通过了考试,我们都很惊奇 I was amazed at/by her calmness 她的镇静自若令我吃惊 I was amazed that you were leaving 你要离开,我很吃惊。 You would be amazed (at/by) how difficult the job was 你要是知道那件任务有多难,你会大吃一惊的。 词语辨析: surprise vt“使惊奇,使吃惊”一般用语,指一种出乎意料之外的事突然 而来,使人觉得很奇怪 amazeⅵt“使惊讶.使惊愕”,指对意外的事不仅感到吃惊,而且含有“佩 服,赞赏”之意 I was surprised they were reading a novel like that 他们读这样一本书,我很奇怪 We were amazed to hear that she passed the test without much difficulty 听说她轻而易举地通过了考试,我们都很惊奇 0)subject. to(L21)(cause to experience or suffer)
6 You don’t have to worry, he will make it. ( succeed in doing sth.) 你不用担心，她会办到的 7) to cling to ( to hold tightly: refuse to let go) They cling to one another for support. 他们互相紧抓住对方，以相互支持。 She still clings to the idea that her son is alive. 她仍然抱着一个信念：儿子还活着。 8) to keep …free of ( keep…without sth./keep…safe from.) The old lady is never free of ( or from) pain. 那位老妇人一直在遭受痛苦。 Meals are provided free of charge. 缮食免费供应。 9) to amaze /to be amazed at/by (L.20) ( vt. fill sb. with great surprise) He amazed everyone by passing his driving test. 令人大为吃惊的是他竟然通过了驾驶考试。 be amazed (at/by) + a how-clause be amazed to do sth. be amazed that-clause We were amazed to hear that she passed the test without much difficulty. 听说她轻而易举地通过了考试，我们都很惊奇。 I was amazed at / by her calmness. 她的镇静自若令我吃惊。 I was amazed that you were leaving. 你要离开，我很吃惊。 You would be amazed (at /by) how difficult the job was. 你要是知道那件任务有多难，你会大吃一惊的。 词语辨析： surprise vt. “使惊奇，使吃惊”一般用语，指一种出乎意料之外的事突然 而来，使人 觉得很奇怪 amaze vt. “使惊讶．使惊愕”，指对意外的事不仅感到吃惊，而且含有“佩 服，赞赏”之意。 I was surprised they were reading a novel like that. 他们读这样一本书，我很奇怪。 We were amazed to hear that she passed the test without much difficulty. 听说她轻而易举地通过了考试，我们都很惊奇。 10）subject… to (L.21) (cause to experience or suffer)
The officials subjected him to the worst possible punishment 当局给予他最严厉的惩罚。( (cause to experience or suffer)) The scientists subjected the product to a number of severe tests 科学家对这种产品进行了数次严格测试 He was subjected to torture 他受到了严刑拷打。 I1)occasion(L 34) He talked about his work on every occasion 他一有机会就谈他的工作。( a particular time on occasions= occasionally间或,有时 on the occasion of.:值此……之际 I play online games on occasions 我偶尔玩玩网络游戏 On the occasion of the Spring Festival, may you enjoy health, happiness and every success! 值此春节之际,谨祝你健康、幸福、万事如意 12)break out(L. 34) The plague broke out in London that summer, and hundreds of people died 那年夏天,伦敦突然发生黑死病,死了成千伤亡的人。( begin suddenly and often silently) A fire broke out during the night 夜里有一个地方失火了 13)urge(L.39) He urged me to accept the compromise 他敦促我接受妥协。( V try very hard to persuade) They urged us to give our support 他们敦促我们给与支持 14)worth (L. 47) 词语辨析: worth worthy 这组词都有“值得的”的意思 worth a.“值…钱的”、“相当于…价值的”、“值得…的”,用作表语.后 接名词或动名词。后接的名词往往指金额数,或相当价值之类的名词。后接 动名词时.该动名词表现为主动的形式,被动的含义 Although at times, learning a language was frustrating, it was well worth the effort. (+n )( Unitl-A, Book I) 学习外语虽然时常遭遇挫折,但却非常有价值
7 The officials subjected him to the worst possible punishment. 当局给予他最严厉的惩罚。(cause to experience or suffer) The scientists subjected the product to a number of severe tests. 科学家对这种产品进行了数次严格测试。 He was subjected to torture. 他受到了严刑拷打。 11) occasion (L.34) He talked about his work on every occasion. 他一有机会就谈他的工作。( a particular time ) on occasions＝occasionally 间或，有时 on the occasion of.. ：值此……之际 I play online games on occasions. 我偶尔玩玩网络游戏。 On the occasion of the Spring Festival, may you enjoy health, happiness and every success! 值此春节之际，谨祝你健康、幸福、万事如意！ 12) break out (L.34) The plague broke out in London that summer, and hundreds of people died. 那年夏天，伦敦突然发生黑死病，死了成千伤亡的人。(begin suddenly and often vilently) A fire broke out during the night. 夜里有一个地方失火了。 13) urge (L.39) He urged me to accept the compromise. 他敦促我接受妥协。（v. try very hard to persuade） They urged us to give our support. 他们敦促我们给与支持。 14) worth (L.47) 词语辨析：worth worthy 这组词都有“值得的”的意思。 worth a. “值…钱的”、“相当于…价值的”、“值得…的”，用作表语．后 接名词或动名词。后接的名词往往指金额数，或相当价值之类的名词。后接 动名词时．该动名词表现为主动的形式，被动的含义。 Although at times, learning a language was frustrating, it was well worth the effort. （+ n.） ( Unit1-A, BookⅠ) 学习外语虽然时常遭遇挫折，但却非常有价值