关系词 先行词所指关系词在句中作用 that人物 主、宾、表 关系 which物 代词 主、宾、表、定(偶) who人 主、宾 whom人 whose人物 宾定 关系whem时间 时间状语 副词 where地点 地点状语 why原因 原因状语
关系词 先行词所指 关系词在句中作用 关系 代词 that 人/物 主、宾、表 which 物 主、宾、表、定（偶） who 人 主、宾 whom 人 宾 whose 人/物 定 关系 副词 when 时间 时间状语 where 地点 地点状语 why 原因 原因状语
最后,定语从句谓语动词和先行词一致 注:定语从句的时态不受主句的限制。 The woman who/that spoke at the meeting yesterday is my mother. (主句 The woman is my mother (叙述客观事实用一般现在时) (从句) The woman( who/that)) spoke at the meeting yesterday. (句中 yesterday表示过去时间)
最后，定语从句谓语动词和先行词一致. 注:定语从句的时态不受主句的限制。 The woman who/that spoke at the meeting yesterday is my mother. (主句)The woman is my mother. (叙述客观事实 用一般现在时) (从句)The woman (who/that) spoke at the meeting yesterday. (句中yesterday表示过去时间)
the tall the stron bo the clever The boy is Tom The boy who is tall is Tom The boy who is strong is Tom The boy who is clever is Tom
the tall the strong the clever boy The boy is Tom. The boy who is tall is Tom. The boy who is strong is Tom The boy who is clever is Tom
The boy is Tom The boy is smiling. The boy who is smiling is Tom. (主语) The boy is Tom. The boy has a round faye boy who has a round face is Tom The boy is Tom. He sits in front of me. The boy who sits in front of me is Tom
The boy is Tom. The boy is smiling. The boy is Tom. The boy has a round face. The boy who is smiling is Tom. (主语) The boy who has a round face is Tom. The boy is Tom. He sits in front of me. The boy who sits in front of me is Tom
The man is kind. Everyone likes him. The man(whom) everyone likes is kind. (宾语) The woman got the job. We saw her on the street The woman(whom) we saw on the street got the job. The teacher will give us a talk. We met the teacher yesterday. The teacher(whom) we met yesterday will give us a talk
The man is kind. Everyone likes him. The man (whom) everyone likes is kind. (宾语) The woman got the job. We saw her on the street. The woman (whom) we saw on the street got the job. The teacher will give us a talk. We met the teacher yesterday. The teacher (whom) we met yesterday will give us a talk