逄逢領先的中国第一考研品牌—一海文 http://www.haiwen.ne 这家旅馆的每间客房都带有浴室。 each用于有两个或两个以上的人或物,而 every及其合成词用在有三个或 三个以上的人或物时。 each强调个体,倾向于把整体分开来考虑 every+单数可数名词/one”及 everyone(-body), everything等,都强调 全体,把分散的个体集中为一个整体看待,暗示“无一例外”。 each通常要指代前文中已提到的人或物,但“ every+单数可数名词/one” 和 everyone(-body)等无此限制。 (BG)Two boys entered. Each (boy) was carrying a suitcase 两个服务员走进来,他们每人都提着一只衣箱。 There were three boys in the room, and i gave an apple to each/everybody. 屋子里有三个孩子,我给他们每人一个苹果。 Everyone has his faults 人人都有不足之处。 I will do everything in my power to assist you 我会做一切力所能及的事来帮你。 every与each都可与one连用。但要注意 every one(指人或物,表达的是 数量)与 everyone(指人)的区别。 Everything有时也可指人。 each, each one, every one和 everyone等都可用单数或复数的人称代词 或物主代词等指代。 each, each one, every one之后都可跟of结构,但 everyone(-body)之 后不能跟of结构。 在表意上,each指已提及或说明的人,而 everybody无此限制 (1) He may be everything you say he is, but he's treated me decently and i don' t wants to be the one to sell him out
遥遥领先的中国第一考研品牌——海文 http://www.haiwen.net 8 这家旅馆的每间客房都带有浴室。 each 用于有两个或两个以上的人或物,而 every 及其合成词用在有三个或 三个以上的人或物时。 each 强调个体,倾向于把整体分开来考虑; “every+单数可数名词/one”及 everyone(-body),everything 等,都强调 全体,把分散的个体集中为一个整体看待,暗示“无一例外”。 each 通常要指代前文中已提到的人或物,但“every+单数可数名词/one” 和 everyone(-body)等无此限制。 (例)Two boys entered. Each (boy) was carrying a suitcase. 两个服务员走进来,他们每人都提着一只衣箱。 There were three boys in the room, and I gave an apple to each/everybody. 屋子里有三个孩子,我给他们每人一个苹果。 Everyone has his faults. 人人都有不足之处。 I will do everything in my power to assist you. 我会做一切力所能及的事来帮你。 every 与 each 都可与 one 连用。但要注意 every one(指人或物,表达的是 数量)与 everyone(指人)的区别。Everything 有时也可指人。 each, each one, every one 和 everyone 等都可用单数或复数的人称代词 或物主代词等指代。 each, each one, every one 之后都可跟 of 结构,但 everyone(-body)之 后不能跟 of 结构。 在表意上,each 指已提及或说明的人,而 everybody 无此限制。 (例)He may be everything you say he is, but he’s treated me decently, and I don’t wants to be the one to sell him out
http://www.haiwen.net 领先的中国第一考研品牌—一海文 他可能就是你说的那种人,但他对我不错,我不愿意做出卖他的人。 Each wants have his/his or her/their own home 人人都想有自己的家 Each one of us has his own duty 我们每个人都有自己的责任。 Examine every one of the glasses carefully as you unpack them. 打开包装时,要对每只杯子都做仔细检查。 Everyone has a right express his/their own opinions. 人人都有发表自己意见的权利。 Every one/Each/ Each one of the workers was invited to state his 每个工作人员都被邀请来陈述自己的意见 each在句子也可用作同位语,说明复数名词。此时,它在句中的位置比较 灵活:可用在被说明的名词之后;可用在间接宾语之后(不能在直接宾语之后); 也可在第一助动词、be或简单谓语之后。有时,也可出现在句末 (6) She bought them each an ice cream 她给他们每人买了一个冰淇淋。 They each signed the paper 他们各自在文件上签了名 They must each do their home tasks. 他们都必须做家庭作业。 John, Peter and Bill each say they came first in the race. 约翰、彼得和比尔都说自己跑了第一。 They were each praised for their suggestions. 他们每人都因所提的建议受到了表扬 We have copy of that dictionary each
http://www.haiwen.net 遥遥领先的中国第一考研品牌——海文 9 他可能就是你说的那种人,但他对我不错,我不愿意做出卖他的人。 Each wants have his/his or her/their own home. 人人都想有自己的家。 Each one of us has his own duty. 我们每个人都有自己的责任。 Examine every one of the glasses carefully as you unpack them. 打开包装时,要对每只杯子都做仔细检查。 Everyone has a right express his/their own opinions. 人人都有发表自己意见的权利。 Every one/Each/Each one of the workers was invited to state his views. 每个工作人员都被邀请来陈述自己的意见。 each 在句子也可用作同位语,说明复数名词。此时,它在句中的位置比较 灵活:可用在被说明的名词之后;可用在间接宾语之后(不能在直接宾语之后); 也可在第一助动词、be 或简单谓语之后。有时,也可出现在句末。 (例)She bought them each an ice cream. 她给他们每人买了一个冰淇淋。 They each signed the paper. 他们各自在文件上签了名。 They must each do their home tasks. 他们都必须做家庭作业。 John, Peter and Bill each say they came first in the race. 约翰、彼得和比尔都说自己跑了第一。 They were each praised for their suggestions. 他们每人都因所提的建议受到了表扬。 We have copy of that dictionary each
逄逢領先的中国第一考研品牌—一海文 http://www.haiwen.ne 我们每人都有一本那种辞典。 4.each、 every和all的用法比较 each,all可单独使用,但 every不能单独使用;指代上文中已提到的或已 知的人或物时,each, every和 all the都可以用。 (1) Each/Every student in our class wanted to have a dictionar All the students in our class wanted to have a dictionary. 我们班上的每个学生都想有一本辞典 Every door is locked. all doors are locked 每扇门都锁上了。 every之后可跟“数目字+复数名词”,但each不可以。 如: Two out of every five students own a cellular phone.句中的 every 不能用each替代。 His every wish came true. /All his wishes came true 他的每个愿望都实现了 在指代不确知的或泛指的人或物时,可用 every或a11(其后不能加the)。 (6) Every man has his weak side. All men have their weak sides 人人都有弱点。 1.2.3 both, either Zi neither 这三个词都用在只有两个人或物的情况下,都不能与不可数名词连用;但 都可用作名词性代词,也都可用作形容词性代词 1.both的用法 both意为“两者都”,可以单独使用,也可用作定语,还可构成下面的短语: oth+(of+)the/指示词/物主代词+复数名词 这一短语中的of可以省略;但在“both+of+人称代词宾格”这一短语中
遥遥领先的中国第一考研品牌——海文 http://www.haiwen.net 10 我们每人都有一本那种辞典。 4.each、every 和 all 的用法比较 each, all 可单独使用,但 every 不能单独使用;指代上文中已提到的或已 知的人或物时,each, every 和 all the 都可以用。 (例)Each/Every student in our class wanted to have a dictionary. All the students in our class wanted to have a dictionary. 我们班上的每个学生都想有一本辞典。 Every door is locked. All doors are locked. 每扇门都锁上了。 every 之后可跟“数目字+复数名词”,但 each 不可以。 如:Two out of every five students own a cellular phone. 句中的 every 不能用 each 替代。 His every wish came true. /All his wishes came true. 他的每个愿望都实现了。 在指代不确知的或泛指的人或物时,可用 every 或 all(其后不能加 the)。 (例)Every man has his weak side. All men have their weak sides. 人人都有弱点。 1.2.3 both, either 和 neither 这三个词都用在只有两个人或物的情况下,都不能与不可数名词连用;但 都可用作名词性代词,也都可用作形容词性代词。 1.both 的用法 both 意为“两者都”,可以单独使用,也可用作定语,还可构成下面的短语: both+(of+) the/指示词/物主代词+复数名词 这一短语中的 of 可以省略;但在“both +of+人称代词宾格”这一短语中
http://www.haiwen.net 领先的中国第一考研品牌—一海文 不能略去 (6) Both looks are equally good to me. 在我看来,两个都一样好 Both(the) stories are true. 两种说法都是对的 He the book in both(your)hand (你)用两只手拿着书。 Both (of) the/these/those umbrellas are mine 两把伞都是我的。 他们两人都迟到了。 Now, both kinds of football are played in most schools. 现在,在大多数学校中,两种足球运动都在开展。 You can,t have it both ways. You must decide on one or the other. 鱼与熊掌两者不能兼得,你必须选择其 注意of之后为人称代词,of不能省去, both也可用作名词或代词的同位语,通常紧跟在该名词或代词之后 (g)They both arrived late Both of them arrived late 他们两人都迟到了。 He wrote to us both He wrote to both of 他给我们两个人都写信来了。 Mother put them both to bed Mother put both of them to bed 母亲把他们两人安排睡下
http://www.haiwen.net 遥遥领先的中国第一考研品牌——海文 11 of 不能略去。 (例)Both looks are equally good to me. 在我看来,两个都一样好。 Both (the) stories are true. 两种说法都是对的。 He the book in both (your) hands. (你)用两只手拿着书。 Both (of) the/these/those umbrellas are mine. 两把伞都是我的。 Both of them arrived late. 他们两人都迟到了。 Now, both kinds of football are played in most schools. 现在,在大多数学校中,两种足球运动都在开展。 You can’t have it both ways. You must decide on one or the other. 鱼与熊掌两者不能兼得,你必须选择其一。 注意 of 之后为人称代词,of 不能省去。 both 也可用作名词或代词的同位语,通常紧跟在该名词或代词之后 (例)They both arrived late. Both of them arrived late. 他们两人都迟到了。 He wrote to us both. He wrote to both of us. 他给我们两个人都写信来了。 Mother put them both to bed. Mother put both of them to bed. 母亲把他们两人安排睡下
逄逢領先的中国第一考研品牌—一海文 http://www.haiwen.n We both want to go. Both of us want to go 我们两人都想去。 both可用在简单谓语之前,也可用在be或第一助动词之后。 (g) They are both present. 他们两人都出席了。 We can both do it 我们两人都能做此事。 They must both work harder 他们两人都必须要用功些。 They are both useful 它们两者都有用。 2.a11和both在句中的位置(总结) 定冠词 both/a1l+物主代词 与名词所有格(-’s)+名词(定冠词等限定词可以省去) 名 指示词 定冠词 连 both/all+of+物主代词 用名词所有格(-’s)+名词(定冠词等限定词不能省去) 指示词 与代词连 Both/all+of+人称代词宾格(不能没有of) 用 人称代词+both/all(人称代词的格要视其在句中的作用而 后位简单谓语之前:be或第一助动词之后:由人称代词充当的直 接宾语或间接宾语之后
遥遥领先的中国第一考研品牌——海文 http://www.haiwen.net 12 We both want to go. Both of us want to go. 我们两人都想去。 both 可用在简单谓语之前,也可用在 be 或第一助动词之后。 (例)They are both present. 他们两人都出席了。 We can both do it. 我们两人都能做此事。 They must both work harder. 他们两人都必须要用功些。 They are both useful 它们两者都有用。 2.all 和 both 在句中的位置(总结) 前 位 与 名 词 连 用 定冠词 both/all + 物主代词 名词所有格(-’s) +名词(定冠词等限定词可以省去) 指示词 定冠词 both /all+ of+ 物主代词 名词所有格(-’s)+名词(定冠词等限定词不能省去) 指示词 与代词连 用 Both/all+of+人称代词宾格(不能没有 of) 人称代词+ both/all (人称代词的格要视其在句中的作用而 定) 后 位 简单谓语之前;be 或第一助动词之后;由人称代词充当的直 接宾语或间接宾语之后