incorporate[ink: parent v合并,混合,组成公司;a合并 的,一体化的 ip[lipn嘴唇,唇缘 helical [helik(o]a螺旋状的 quintessential| kwinti'sen∫o]a精髓的,精萃的,典范的, 本质的 stratify[ stratifi]v使成层 promote[ pre'mout] v促进,加速,激励,提升 vicinityⅳvi' siniti] n附近,临近,接近 coincidental [kouinsi'dent()]a一致的,符合的,巧合的 purify [ pjuerifa]v净化,使纯净 occlude[eklu:]v使闭塞,吸收 stoichiometric [stoikia'metrik]a化学当量的,理想配比的
incorporate[in'kɔ:pəreit] v.合并,混合,组成公司;a.合并 的,一体化的 lip [lip] n.嘴唇,唇缘 helical ['helik(ə)l] a.螺旋状的 quintessential [kwinti'sen∫əl] a.精髓的,精萃的,典范的, 本质的 stratify ['strætifai] v.使成层 promote [prə'mout] v.促进,加速,激励,提升 vicinity [vi'siniti] n.附近,临近,接近 coincidental [kouinsi'dent(ə)l] a.一致的,符合的,巧合的 purify [‘pjuərifai] v.净化,使纯净 occlude [ə‘klu:d] v.使闭塞,吸收 stoichiometric [stɔikiə‘metrik] a.化学当量的,理想配比的
homogeneous[hme'i:njas]a相似的,均匀的 crossover[" krosouv可]n跨越,交叉,交迭,穿过 throttle- by-wire [erot- bai-wait]线控节气门 servomotor [sa: voumoutel n 伺服电动机,辅助电动机,伺服传动装置 ASR =anti-slip regulator acceleration slip regulation 防滑调节装置 ABs=anti- lock braking systen防抱死制动系统 takeoff [tei kof] n起飞,开始 beat[bi:n敲打,拍子;v打,打败 trust [tr^stv&n信任,信赖 limp-home[ limp-houm n跛行回家
homogeneous [ֽhɔmə'ʤi:njəs] a.相似的,均匀的 crossover ['krɔsouvə] n.跨越,交叉,交迭,穿过 throttle-by-wire ['rɔtl-bai-'waiə] 线控节气门 servomotor ['sə:voumoutə] n. 伺服电动机,辅助电动机,伺服传动装置 ASR =anti-slip regulator或acceleration slip regulation 防滑调节装置 ABS =anti-lock braking system防抱死制动系统 takeoff ['teikɔf] n.起飞,开始 beat [bi:t] n.敲打,拍子; v.打,打败 trust [trʌst] v. & n.信任,信赖 limp-home [limp-'houm] n.跛行回家
PHRASES AND EXPRESSIONS make up补充,修理,整理,形成 all but几乎,差不多 turbo lag增压滞后 in conjunction with连同一起 volumetric efficiency容积效率 WVT-i(Variable Valve Timing, intelligent 智能型可变气门定时 cruise contro巡航控制 traction control牵引控制 lay down设计,制定,主张
make up 补充,修理,整理,形成 all but 几乎,差不多 turbo lag 增压滞后 in conjunction with 连同…一起 volumetric efficiency 容积效率 VVT-i (Variable Valve Timing, intelligent) 智能型可变气门定时 cruise control 巡航控制 traction control 牵引控制 lay down 设计,制定,主张 PHRASES AND EXPRESSIONS
Gasoline Direct Injection(GDI) and Throttle-by-wire Gasoline Direct Injection Conventional gasoline engines are designed to use an electronic fuel injection system, replacing the traditional mechanical carburetion system. Multi-point injection(MPI) where the fuel is injected through each intake port, is currently one of the most widely used systems [1]. Although MPI provides a drastic improvement in response and combustion quality, it is still limited due to fuel and air mixing prior to entering the cylinder To further increase response time and combustion efficiency, while lowering fuel consumption and increasing output, systems may use direct injection. Gasoline direct injection engines are engineered to inject the gasoline directly into the cylinder in a manner similar to diesel direct injection engines
Gasoline Direct Injection (GDI) and Throttle-by-wire Gasoline Direct Injection Conventional gasoline engines are designed to use an electronic fuel injection system, replacing the traditional mechanical carburetion system. Multi-point injection (MPI), where the fuel is injected through each intake port, is currently one of the most widely used systems [1]. Although MPI provides a drastic improvement in response and combustion quality, it is still limited due to fuel and air mixing prior to entering the cylinder. To further increase response time and combustion efficiency, while lowering fuel consumption and increasing output, systems may use direct injection. Gasoline direct injection engines are engineered to inject the gasoline directly into the cylinder in a manner similar to diesel direct injection engines