night for weeks now. You see, I was hoping to give you a surprise. ' You certainly did give me a surprise! said the vicar. 'You've probably woken up everyone in the village as well. Still, I'm glad the bell is working agai That's the trouble, vicar, answered Bill. 'It's working all right, but I'm afraid that at one o'clock it will strike thirteen times and there's nothing i can do about 'Well get used to that, Bill, said the vicar. Thirteen is not as good as one, but ts better than nothing. Now lets go downstairs and have a cup of tea. New words and expressions 等于 vi car 募集,筹(款) torchlight电筒光 Notes on the text 1 One and one is two equals equal pay for equal work同工同酬 the two girls are of equal height. ather 教父,圣诞老人 Priest 牧师 clergyman牧师 inister牧师 Missionary传教士 1 Her smile is evidence of her happiness tak take it seriously take sth. into account考虑 Take it easy 别着急 Take one's time 慢慢来 Take one' s time about doing认真做某事 raise 1.提高,升起 raise ones head 2. raise childre raise cattle 牛群 3.筹集 raise money 4.引起怀疑 raise doubts 5. raIse one' s spirits使人振奋 raise the roof大怒后的感觉 raIse one’ s eyebrows at sth.感到惊讶 1 be always doing有感情色彩(抱怨) 1one(名词) or another这个那个 1代替get:获得 Acquire (抽象) Obtain Achieve获得(成就) I Im to have my hair cut I used to be(do)过去常常 strike the hours报时, no report
night for weeks now. You see, I was hoping to give you a surprise.’ ‘You certainly did give me a surprise!’ said the vicar. ‘You’ve probably woken up everyone in the village as well. Still, I’m glad the bell is working again.’ ‘That’s the trouble, vicar,’ answered Bill. ‘It’s working all right, but I’m afraid that at one o’clock it will strike thirteen times and there’s nothing I can do about it.’ ‘We’ll get used to that, Bill,’ said the vicar. ‘Thirteen is not as good as one, but it’s better than nothing. Now let’s go downstairs and have a cup of tea.’ New words and expressions equal 等于 vicar 牧师 raise 募集，筹（款） torchlight 电筒光 Notes on the text l One and one is two equals equal pay for equal work 同工同酬 the two girls are of equal height. l vicar ├father 教父，圣诞老人 ├priest 牧师 ├clergyman 牧师 ├minister 牧师 └missionary 传教士 l Her smile is evidence of her happiness. l take ┌take it seriously ├take sth. into account 考虑 ├take it easy 别着急 ├take one’s time 慢慢来 └take one’s time about doing 认真做某事 l raise 1．提高，升起 raise price raise one’s head 2．养育 raise children raise cattle 牛群 3．筹集 raise money 4．引起怀疑 raise doubts 5．raise one’s spirits 使人振奋 ├raise the roof 大怒后的感觉 └raise one’s eyebrows at sth. 感到惊讶 l be always doing 有感情色彩（抱怨） l one（名词）or another 这个那个 l 代替 get：获得 ├acquire （抽象） ├obtain └achieve 获得（成就） l I’m to have my hair cut. l used to be(do) 过去常常 strike the hours 报时，no report
rday after day一天又一天 Hday in day 日复一日 Hyear in year out ay and night日以继夜 He works, and sleeps A. by day, by night B. during the day, at night v I ever since从那以后 with a start吓了一跳 Hin surprise 吃惊 you scared me你吓我一跳 ou are scaring me 1只要人身体任何部位发生的动作,可把该动词加ing,放在前面作状语。 Looking at his watch Shrugging his shoulder, he left.(耸耸肩) Thinking of my boss, I want kill him 1 Before在句中翻译成"然后 being armed with a torch 必须省装配,幽默用法 from the earth, the moon is very bright. A. Seeing B.Seen√月亮被看起来很亮 1如何引起话题: 1. What up? What's new? 2.Wow,Ican' t imagine that you can repair bicycle.(见人候车) 1只要在发出的光线中都用in In the torchlight In th 1 Caught sight of =see 英语中的文化方位词 over there up there down ther Lme.he位置 you know 十连接词 1 I only wanna gave you a surprise. (托辞) You did give me a surprise.讽刺上面的托辞 1stil放在句首,后有逗号 相当于 however然而(弱) That' s the trouble.问题就在这 I can do nothing about this.对此我无能为力 have a cup of tea I get used to doing Exercise
┌day after day 一天又一天 ├day in day out 日复一日 ├year in year out └day and night 日以继夜 He works____, and sleeps____. A. by day, by night √ B. during the day, at night √ l ever since 从那以后 l with a start 吓了一跳 ├in surprise 吃惊 ├you scared me 你吓我一跳 └you are scaring me l 只要人身体任何部位发生的动作，可把该动词加 ing，放在前面作状语。 Looking at his watch Shrugging his shoulder, he left.（耸耸肩） Thinking of my boss, I want kill him. l Before 在句中翻译成“然后” being Armed with a torch. 必须省 装配，幽默用法 l ____from the earth, the moon is very bright. A. Seeing B. Seen √月亮被看起来很亮 l 如何引起话题： 1. What’ up? What’s new? 2. Wow, I can’t imagine that you can repair bicycle. （见人候车） l 只要在发出的光线中都用 in. In the torchlight. Sit in the sun. In the moonlight. l Caught sight of = see l 英语中的文化方位词： ┌ . over there ├ . │ up there ├ . │ up here ├ │ . down there ├ │ . down here └ me . he 位置 well ┐ you know ┼ 连接词 and ┘ l I only wanna gave you a surprise. （托辞） You did give me a surprise. 讽刺上面的托辞 l still 放在句首，后有逗号 相当于 however 然而（弱） That’s the trouble. 问题就在这 I can do nothing about this. 对此我无能为力 l have a cup of tea l get used to ┌doing └sth. Exercise
1 I left home very quickly so as not to miss the rain 2 I suppose I shall finish this eventually. 3 In the early morning there was not a person to be seen 4 Shall i write with a pen or with a pencil? 5 They haven't many interests which they share 6 Why is that little girl 1. In the past the big clock always struck the hours 2. It was not until the thirteenth stroke that the bell stopped. 3. The vicar asked bill what he was doing in the church tower 4. I have mended it all right, but Im afraid-. 5. We'll get used to hearing that, Bill. 1. Money which is collected for a cause is known as a fund 2. a grocer is a man who runs a shop. run a school经营 3. Ive been coming here every night for weeks now. 4. Just the same, I'm glad the bell is working again rJust the same 1 Al1 the same+然而 Yet放在句首时不能用, Phrases with in I Whatever are you ding up here bill?' asked the vicar in surprise. Please write in ink, not in pencil 1 We have a great deal in common 1 The swimmer seemed to be in difficulty有困难, but he managed to reach the shore in the end 1 I didn' t feel well so I spent the day in bed.卧床 We have received fifty applications in all.总共 The thieves were disturbed and left in a hurry. 1 I cant borrow any more money; I'm already in debt. Marys in love with a sailor There wasn' t a person in sight.看不见 1 The little boy was in tears. despair绝望的 in every respect每个方面 1 in poor health身体不好 in high spirits情绪激动 Lesson 3 An unknown goddess Some time ago, an interesting discovery was made by archaeologists on the Aegean island of Kea. An American team explored a temple which stands in an ancient city on the promontory of Ayia Irini. The city at one time must have been prosperous for it enjoyed a high level of civilization. Houses often three storeys high were built of stone. They had large rooms with beautifully decorated walls. The city was even equipped with a drainage system, for a great many clay pipes were found beneath the narrow streets The temple which the archaeologists explored was used as a place of worship(#2
1 I left home very quickly so as not to miss the rain. 2 I suppose I shall finish this eventually. 3 In the early morning there was not a person to be seen. 4 Shall I write with a pen or with a pencil? 5 They haven’t many interests which they share. 6 Why is that little girl crying? 1. In the past the big clock always struck the hours. 2. It was not until the thirteenth stroke that the bell stopped. 3. The vicar asked Bill what he was doing in the church tower. 4. ‘I have mended it all right, but I’m afraid…’ 5. We’ll get used to hearing that, Bill.’ 1. Money which is collected for a cause is known as a fund. 2. A grocer is a man who runs a shop. run a school 经营 3. ‘I’ve been coming here every night for weeks now. 4. ‘Just the same, I’m glad the bell is working again.’ ┌Just the same ┐ ├All the same ┼然而 └However ┘ Yet 放在句首时不能用‘，’ Phrases with in. l ‘Whatever are you ding up here Bill?’ asked the vicar in surprise. l Please write in ink, not in pencil. l We have a great deal in common. l The swimmer seemed to be in difficulty 有困难, but he managed to reach the shore in the end. l I didn’t feel well so I spent the day in bed.卧床 l We have received fifty applications in all.总共 l The thieves were disturbed and left in a hurry. l I can’t borrow any more money; I’m already in debt. l Mary’s in love with a sailor. l There wasn’t a person in sight.看不见 l He didn’t realize that he was in danger. l The little boy was in tears.哭 l in despair 绝望的 l in every respect 每个方面 l in poor health 身体不好 l in high spirits 情绪激动 Lesson 3 An unknown goddess Some time ago, an interesting discovery was made by archaeologists on the Aegean island of Kea. An American team explored a temple which stands in an ancient city on the promontory of Ayia Irini. The city at one time must have been prosperous, for it enjoyed a high level of civilization. Houses – often three storeys high – were built of stone. They had large rooms with beautifully decorated walls. The city was even equipped with a drainage system, for a great many clay pipes were found beneath the narrow streets. The temple which the archaeologists explored was used as a place of worship（朝圣之
tt) from the fifteenth century B C. until Roman times. In the most sacred room o the temple, clay fragments of fifteen statues were found. Each of these represented a goddess and had, at one time, been painted. The body of one statue was found among remains dating from the fifteenth century ts missing head happened te be among remains of the fifth century b c. This head must have been found in Classical times and carefully preserved. It was very old and precious even then. When the archaeologists reconstructed the fragments, they were amazed to find that the goddess turned out to be a very modern-looking woman. She stood (was)three feet high and her hands rested on her hips. She was wearing a full-length skirt which swept the ground. Despite her great age, she was very graceful indeed, but so far到目前为止, the archaeologists have been unable to discover her identity New words and expressions goddess 女神 archaeologist考古学家 Aegean 爱琴海的 explore 考察 promontory海角 prosperous 繁荣的 civilization 文明 storey 楼层 drainage 排水 worship 崇拜 sacred 宗教的 碎片 remaIns 遗迹 classical 古文化的 reconstruc t 修复 rest 倚放 hi 屁股 full-length 拖地长的 graceful 优雅的 identity 身份 Notes on the text 1 Tips for listening听力方法 1. concentration集中 2. Catch key words(n, v) 3.skip跳词 5. crazy English简短笔记(三字母内) 1God上帝 d男神 she- tiger母老虎 goddess woman -teacher emale rch- anolog-ist古的人 I explore 探索(任何) 爆炸 Expect 以为(期望) Expedition 探险
地） from the fifteenth century B.C. until Roman times. In the most sacred room of the temple, clay fragments of fifteen statues were found. Each of these represented a goddess and had, at one time, been painted. The body of one statue was found among remains dating from the fifteenth century B.C. Its missing head happened to be among remains of the fifth century B.C. This head must have been found in Classical times and carefully preserved. It was very old and precious even then. When the archaeologists reconstructed the fragments, they were amazed to find that the goddess turned out to be a very modern-looking woman. She stood (was) three feet high and her hands rested on her hips. She was wearing a full -length skirt which swept the ground. Despite her great age, she was very graceful indeed, but, so far 到目前为止, the archaeologists have been unable to discover her identity. New words and expressions goddess 女神 archaeologist 考古学家 Aegean 爱琴海的 explore 考察 promontory 海角 prosperous 繁荣的 civilization 文明 storey 楼层 drainage 排水 worship 崇拜 sacred 宗教的 fragment 碎片 remains 遗迹 classical 古文化的 reconstruct 修复 rest 倚放 hip 屁股 full-length 拖地长的 graceful 优雅的 identity 身份 Notes on the text l Tips for listening 听力方法 1．concentration 集中 2．Catch key words (n,v) 3．skip 跳词 4．forget 5．crazy English 简短笔记（三字母内） l God 上帝 god 男神 she-tiger 母老虎 goddess woman-teacher female l arch-aeolog-ist 古的 人 l explore 探索（任何） ├explode 爆炸 ├expect 以为（期望） ├expedition 探险
mploy 雇佣 mployee 被雇佣 explore router space possibilities可能性 Ancient temple古庙 1 prosperous修饰经济 Wealth 富有的 Abundant充足的 flourishing兴旺的 thriving兴隆的 booming火的迅猛发展的 Adequate充足的 1 Beijing enjoys a high level of civilization 1 worship(非理性) Admire敬佩 爱戴 respect尊敬 1代替 some time ago a head of time提前 Hat one time曾几何时 once曾经 at a time一次 each time每一次 for the time being暂时 LI quit the job for the time being The river is 3000 meters long. 1习语 1. Leave me alone.烦着呢 2.It' s almost done.快完了 3. Move your ass,让开 4. Piss off!≈ Get lost.滚开小解 5. He burns when he sings热情似火在何时 6. See ya see you later 7. We got no ties.我们已没关系 8.Shut*** Ing up.(强烈) "F"word.脏话 1 beneath紧贴的下方 Below 下方 nder 正下方 1 It depends!看情况而定 1阅读,读题时间占30% n doing-…就 on being observed, it immediately ran away except that除了 except when除了当…时 no more than only 1 sacred神圣的(可修职业) divine神的 stic神秘的 blessed神佑的 religions宗教的 Holy神圣的 sacred career
├employ 雇佣 └employee 被雇佣 explore ┌outer space ├possibilities 可能性 └ancient temple 古庙 l prosperous 修饰经济 ├wealth 富有的 ├abundant 充足的 ├flourishing 兴旺的 ├thriving 兴隆的 ├booming 火的迅猛发展的 └adequate 充足的 l Beijing enjoys a high level of civilization l worship（非理性） ├admire 敬佩 ├adore 爱戴 └respect 尊敬 l 代替 some time ago： ├a head of time 提前 ├at one time 曾几何时 ├once 曾经 ├at a time 一次 ├each time 每一次 ├for the time being 暂时 └I quit the job for the time being The river is 3000 meters long. l 习语 1．Leave me alone. 烦着呢 2．It’s almost done. 快完了 3．Move your ass. 让开 4．Piss off! ≈Get lost. 滚开 小解 5．He burns when he sings 热情似火在何时 6．See ya = see you later 7．We got no ties.我们已没关系 8．Shut ****ing up. （强烈） “F”word. 脏话 l beneath 紧贴的下方 ├below 下方 └under 正下方 l It depends! 看情况而定 l 阅读，读题时间占 30% on doing 一…就 on being observed, it immediately ran away. except that 除了 except when 除了当…时 no more than = only l sacred 神圣的（可修职业） ├divine 神的 ├mystic 神秘的 ├blessed 神佑的 ├religions 宗教的 └holy 神圣的 sacred ┌career