Chron. left-sided HF: Physi. findings General appearance Dyspetic Cyanosis, icterus, malar flush, diminished pulse pressure, reduced SBP, rapid, weak and thready pulse in severe HF Evidence off↑ adrenergic actiⅳi!y Peripheral vasoconstriction (pallor, coldness of extremities and cyanosis of the digits Diaphoresis with sinus tachycardia
11 Chron. left-sided HF ：Physi. findings General appearance Dyspnetic Cyanosis, icterus, malar flush, diminished pulse pressure, reduced SBP, rapid, weak and thready pulse in severe HF Evidence of ↑adrenergic activity Peripheral vasoconstriction (pallor, coldness of extremities and cyanosis of the digits ). Diaphoresis with sinus tachycardia
Chron. left-sided HF: Physi. finding Cardiac findings Cardiomegaly Pulmonary rales 3 gallops Moist rales over Accentuation ofp. the lung bases Systolic murmur Rhonchi wheezes Pulsus alternans BS
12 Chron. left-sided HF ：Physi. finding Cardiac findings Cardiomegaly S3 gallops Accentuation of P2 Systolic murmur Pulsus alternans Pulmonary rales Moist rales over the lung bases Rhonchi wheezes ↓BS