vt.1. put away( papers,etc,) in order归档 x Please file those letters 请把那些信件归档 2. place an exhibit among the records of a court, public office., or government提出(申请等) x They tried to file a request with the authorities 他们试图向当局提出申请。 n.I. a store of papers on one subject 汇存的文件 2. the furniture or box for storing papers 文件夹,文件箱 3 a line of people one behind the other纵列
vt. 1. put away (papers, etc.) in order 归档 * Please file those letters. 请把那些信件归档。 2. place an exhibit among the records of a court, public office, or government 提出（申请等） * They tried to file a request with the authorities. 他们试图向当局提出申请。 n. 1. a store of papers on one subject 汇存的文件 2. the furniture or box for storing papers 文件夹，文件箱 3. a line of people one behind the other 纵列
4. sympathize ( sympathise) vi.(with) show feeling for another同情 Most people sympathize with the weak 多数人同情弱者 sympathizer(Sympathiser n a person who offers sympath 同情者 x sometimes a sympathizer is one step away from a lover 有时侯,同情者与情人仅一步之遥
4. sympathize (英sympathise) vi. (with)show feeling for another 同情 * Most people sympathize with the weak. 多数人同情弱者。 sympathizer(英sympathiser) n. a person who offers sympathy 同情者 * Sometimes a sympathizer is one step away from a lover. 有时侯，同情者与情人仅一步之遥
5. define as state the meaning of (something such as a word)as being( (something)界定,定义为 x We can define a radical as someone who has very different opinions. 我们可以把激进派界定为观点极端的人。 6. mistake for think wrongly that(someone or something) ( someone or something else)误当作 Do not mistake sympathy for love. 莫将同情当作爱情
5. define as state the meaning of (something such as a word) as being (something) 界定， 定义为 * We can define a radical as someone who has very different opinions. 我们可以把激进派界定为观点极端的人。 6. mistake for think wrongly that (someone or something) is (someone or something else) 误当作 * Do not mistake sympathy for love. 莫将同情当作爱情
7. save from keep(something or someone) from(danger, being destroyed, etc. ): make safe from danger or being destroyed保留;抢救;免于 He was happy to learn that his village was saved from the great flood. 得知家乡幸免于这场大水,他很高兴
7. save from keep (something or someone) from (danger, being destroyed, etc.); make safe from danger or being destroyed 保留；抢救；免于 * He was happy to learn that his village was saved from the great flood. 得知家乡幸免于这场大水，他很高兴
x Alone now, the widow reads considerably (Para. 1) Meaning: The widow now lives alone and, therefore, reads much because she has much time for herself. Notice that the word alone can be used both as an adjective and adverb: x One boy alone can do this work. 只要一个男孩就可以做这项工作。 The boy walked alone along the street. 这男孩一个人在街上走。 widow: n. woman whose husband has died and who has not married again
★ Alone now, the widow reads considerably. (Para. 1) Meaning: The widow now lives alone and, therefore, reads much because she has much time for herself. Notice that the word "alone" can be used both as an adjective and adverb: * One boy alone can do this work. 只要一个男孩就可以做这项工作。 * The boy walked alone along the street. •这男孩一个人在街上走。 widow: n. woman whose husband has died and who has not married again