Pathogeny 复里呼研斯 Type l Ty pe∥ Parenchyma Airway Edema obstruction Vascular disease Chest wall Pleural Neuromuscular disease disease
6 Type I ➢ Parenchyma ➢ Edema ➢ Vascular disease ➢ Chest Wall & Pleural disease Type II ➢Airway obstruction ➢Neuromuscular disease Pathogeny 复旦呼研所
Clinical Findings 复里呼研斯 hypoxemia Ventilation Diffusion Perfusion
7 hypoxemia Perfusion Diffusion Ventilation CO2 CO2 O2 O2 Clinical Findings 复旦呼研所
Clinical Findings 复里呼研斯 hypercapnia CO
8 PA O 2 P ， ACO 2kPa) （ hypercapnia CO2 O2 Clinical Findings 复旦呼研所
Hypoxemia 复里呼研斯 cyanosis, restlessness confusion, anxiety, delirium tachypnea, tachycardia hypertension, cardiac arrhythmias tremor
9 ➢ cyanosis, restlessness ➢ confusion, anxiety, delirium ➢ tachypnea, tachycardia ➢ hypertension, cardiac arrhythmias ➢ tremor Hypoxemia 复旦呼研所
HypercapnIa 复里呼研斯 > Dyspnea and headache peripheral and conjunctiva hyperemia hypertension, tachycardia, tachypnea > impaired consciousness papilledema, and asterixis
10 ➢ Dyspnea and headache ➢ peripheral and conjunctiva hyperemia ➢ hypertension, tachycardia,tachypnea ➢ impaired consciousness ➢ papilledema, and asterixis Hypercapnia 复旦呼研所