省略冠词 1.英语有冠词,汉语没有冠词;因此,英译汉时往往可 将冠词省略。 teacher should have patience in his work. 当教员的应当有耐心。(省略不定冠词A) The horse is a useful animal 马是有益的动物。(省略定完词The) It is out of the question to fly to the moon in the past. 在过去,飞往月球是绝对办不到的事情。(省略定完词 The) The moon was slowly rising above the sea. 月亮慢慢从海上升起。(省略定冠词The)
省略冠词 1．英语有冠词，汉语没有冠词；因此，英译汉时往往可 将冠词省略。 A teacher should have patience in his work. 当教员的应当有耐心。（省略不定冠词A） The horse is a useful animal. 马是有益的动物。（省略定完词The） It is out of the question to fly to the moon in the past. 在过去，飞往月球是绝对办不到的事情。（省略定完词 The） The moon was slowly rising above the sea. 月亮慢慢从海上升起。（省略定冠词The） 1
Exereises:用减词法将下列英语句子译成汉语。 1. wil give you a call as soon as I get to Beifing 2. He who does not go to the Great wallis not a true man 3. If you like the books you can take them with you 4. He is an American student not an English one 5. In my childhood l often went swimming in the lake 6.-What's the date today et's march 1 st 7. He is sick and he cant dress himself 8. broke my glasses so i couldnt see what was happening 9. It is bad for your eyes to read in the sun
Exercises：用减词法将下列英语句子译成汉语。 1．I will give you a call as soon as I get to Beijing． 2．He who does not go to the Great Wallis not a true man． 3．If you like the books you can take them with you． 4．He is an American student not an English one． 5．In my childhood I often went swimming in the lake． 6．—What's the date today？ —It's March 1st． 7．He is sick and he can't dress himself． 8．I broke my glasses so I couldn't see what was happening． 9．It is bad for your eyes to read in the sun． 1
参考答案: 1.我一到北京(我)就给你打电话。 2.不到长城非好汉 3.如果你喜欢这些书,就拿(它们)去吧。 4.他是美国学生,不是英国学生。 5.童年时,我常去湖里游泳。 6.-今天几号? (今天)三月一号。 7.他病了,不能自己穿衣服。 8.我打破了眼镜,不能看清当时正在发生的事 9.在太阳底下看书对你的眼睛有害
参考答案: 1．我一到北京（我）就给你打电话。 2．不到长城非好汉。 3．如果你喜欢这些书，就拿（它们）去吧。 4．他是美国学生，不是英国学生。 5．童年时，我常去湖里游泳。 6．—今天几号？ —（今天）三月一号。 7．他病了，不能自己穿衣服。 8．我打破了眼镜，不能看清当时正在发生的事。 9．在太阳底下看书对你的眼睛有害。 1
英译汉省略译法 省略动词和重复词
英译汉省略译法 －－省略动词和重复词
省略法 省略法是指在翻译中,原文中有些词在译文中可 以省略,不必翻译出来。 省略的目的在于使译文更加通顺流畅
省略法 省略法是指在翻译中，原文中有些词在译文中可 以省略，不必翻译出来。 省略的目的在于使译文更加通顺流畅